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a new criminal toolkit for ConsentFix being promoted on criminal forums. ","text","paragraph",{"data":237,"content":238,"nodeType":235},{},[239],{"data":240,"marks":241,"value":29,"nodeType":234},{},[],"document","ConsentFix v3: Analyzing a new criminal toolkit","Investigating a new criminal toolkit for ConsentFix","2026-04-23T00:00:00.000Z","consentfix-v3-analyzing-a-new-toolkit",{"items":248},[249,253],{"sys":250,"name":252},{"id":251},"6A5RXS31ZQx3PwryGb1IMy","Browser-based attacks",{"sys":254,"name":256},{"id":255},"4ksQNCFeBf8H4QIORqpRLw","Detection & response",{"items":258},[259,1152,3765],{"__typename":260,"sys":261,"content":263,"title":1134,"synopsis":1135,"hashTags":61,"publishedDate":1136,"slug":1137,"tagsCollection":1138,"authorsCollection":1144},"BlogPosts",{"id":262},"71EaaK7lfl6bQBbkAU0qjv",{"json":264},{"nodeType":242,"data":265,"content":266},{},[267,277,284,291,298,310,317,326,332,336,344,351,358,364,386,393,399,406,412,419,464,470,476,483,490,493,501,521,528,534,554,560,580,587,590,598,605,651,663,666,674,693,700,716,723,730,736,743,746,754,761,814,821,824,832,838,845,852,858,865,898,905,912,918,925,931,940,960,967,1000,1007,1040,1043,1051,1058,1064,1083,1090,1122,1128],{"nodeType":268,"data":269,"content":270},"heading-1",{},[271],{"nodeType":234,"value":272,"marks":273,"data":276},"Introducing “ConsentFix” — a new kind of phishing attack",[274],{"type":275},"bold",{},{"nodeType":235,"data":278,"content":279},{},[280],{"nodeType":234,"value":281,"marks":282,"data":283},"The Push browser agent recently detected and blocked a new attack technique seen targeting several Push customers. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":285,"content":286},{},[287],{"nodeType":234,"value":288,"marks":289,"data":290},"This is a new kind of browser-based attack technique that takes over user accounts with a simple copy and paste. If you’re already logged into the app in your browser, you don’t even need to supply creds, or pass an MFA check — meaning it effectively circumvents phishing-resistant auth like passkeys too.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":292,"content":293},{},[294],{"nodeType":234,"value":295,"marks":296,"data":297},"This is so different from the AiTM phish kits we usually come up against that we felt it deserved a new name. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":299,"content":300},{},[301,306],{"nodeType":234,"value":302,"marks":303,"data":305},"Enter: ConsentFix. ",[304],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":307,"marks":308,"data":309},"This attack shares a lot of similarities with ClickFix/FileFix, AiTM phishing, and OAuth Consent Phishing. You can think of this as a browser-native ClickFix attack that phishes an OAuth token on a target app by getting the victim to copy and paste a URL containing OAuth key material into a phishing page. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":311,"content":312},{},[313],{"nodeType":234,"value":314,"marks":315,"data":316},"The campaign we detected looks to be specifically targeting Microsoft accounts by abusing the Azure CLI OAuth app. Essentially, the attacker tricks the victim into logging into Azure CLI, by generating an OAuth authorization code — visible in a localhost URL — and then pasting that URL (including the code) into an attacker-controlled page. This then creates an OAuth connection between the victim’s Microsoft account and the attacker’s Azure CLI instance. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":319,"content":325},"embedded-entry-block",{"target":320},{"sys":321},{"id":322,"type":323,"linkType":324},"5GTnqWIbmraz8HZeHMybrP","Link","Entry",[],{"nodeType":318,"data":327,"content":331},{"target":328},{"sys":329},{"id":330,"type":323,"linkType":324},"1lcjX5q3b1bsuhyOXKvJpW",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":334,"content":335},"hr",{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":337,"content":338},{},[339],{"nodeType":234,"value":340,"marks":341,"data":343},"How ConsentFix works",[342],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":345,"content":346},{},[347],{"nodeType":234,"value":348,"marks":349,"data":350},"In all of the examples we saw, the victim accessed a malicious or compromised webpage via Google Search. The vast majority of the sites we’ve seen associated with the campaign are legitimate, compromised websites with high domain reputation that are easily findable via search engines.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":352,"content":353},{},[354],{"nodeType":234,"value":355,"marks":356,"data":357},"The attacker had injected a fake Cloudflare Turnstile into the compromised websites, requiring an email address to be supplied in order to proceed. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":359,"content":363},{"target":360},{"sys":361},{"id":362,"type":323,"linkType":324},"39jEjeLqOYIkGc4o9w3MuX",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":365,"content":366},{},[367,371,382],{"nodeType":234,"value":368,"marks":369,"data":370},"This acted as a form of ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":373,"content":375},"hyperlink",{"uri":374},"https://phishing-techniques.pushsecurity.com/techniques/conditional-loading/",[376],{"nodeType":234,"value":377,"marks":378,"data":381},"conditional loading",[379],{"type":380},"underline",{},{"nodeType":234,"value":383,"marks":384,"data":385}," that would only continue if a valid email address and domain was supplied, designed to prevent the page from being analyzed by security bots, analysts, and low-value accounts that run the risk of exposing the campaign before the intended recipient(s) can be phished. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":387,"content":388},{},[389],{"nodeType":234,"value":390,"marks":391,"data":392},"If a domain not on the target list was provided, the victim was passed back to the original website and the attack did not progress to the next stage. Further, once the check has concluded per IP, the phishing page will no longer activate, even a different email is provided.  ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":394,"content":398},{"target":395},{"sys":396},{"id":397,"type":323,"linkType":324},"7ttmGnTzi9j87tBXfyFcOA",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":400,"content":401},{},[402],{"nodeType":234,"value":403,"marks":404,"data":405},"After entering an approved email address, the next stage was loaded, prompting the victim to complete a set of instructions on the page to continue.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":407,"content":411},{"target":408},{"sys":409},{"id":410,"type":323,"linkType":324},"2oHYNoMgAz6MdgLlcWjbaB",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":413,"content":414},{},[415],{"nodeType":234,"value":416,"marks":417,"data":418},"To complete the attack, the victim must:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":421,"content":422},"unordered-list",{},[423,434,444,454],{"nodeType":424,"data":425,"content":426},"list-item",{},[427],{"nodeType":235,"data":428,"content":429},{},[430],{"nodeType":234,"value":431,"marks":432,"data":433},"Click the “Sign In” button. This opens a new tab that loads a legitimate Microsoft URL associated with the user account/email used to access the page.",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":435,"content":436},{},[437],{"nodeType":235,"data":438,"content":439},{},[440],{"nodeType":234,"value":441,"marks":442,"data":443},"If the user is already logged into Microsoft in their browser, they simply need to select their MS account from the dropdown. Otherwise, they will be required to login via the legitimate Microsoft login URL (no phishing takes place at this stage). ",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":445,"content":446},{},[447],{"nodeType":235,"data":448,"content":449},{},[450],{"nodeType":234,"value":451,"marks":452,"data":453},"Once logged into legit Microsoft or the account is selected from the dropdown, the user is redirected to localhost, which generates a URL containing a code associated with the user’s Microsoft account. ",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":455,"content":456},{},[457],{"nodeType":235,"data":458,"content":459},{},[460],{"nodeType":234,"value":461,"marks":462,"data":463},"To complete the phish, the victim copies the URL and pastes it onto the original page. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":465,"content":469},{"target":466},{"sys":467},{"id":468,"type":323,"linkType":324},"7zendMbmCViGwtEpUQvq6y",[],{"nodeType":318,"data":471,"content":475},{"target":472},{"sys":473},{"id":474,"type":323,"linkType":324},"1eZOs7hXi9FzCE92QEP6xh",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":477,"content":478},{},[479],{"nodeType":234,"value":480,"marks":481,"data":482},"Once the steps are completed, the victim has granted the attacker access to their Microsoft account via Azure CLI. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":484,"content":485},{},[486],{"nodeType":234,"value":487,"marks":488,"data":489},"At this point, the attacker has effective control of the victim’s Microsoft account, but without ever needing to phish a password, or pass an MFA check. In fact, if the user was already logged in to their Microsoft account (i.e. they had an active session) no login is required at all. ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":491,"content":492},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":494,"content":495},{},[496],{"nodeType":234,"value":497,"marks":498,"data":500},"The next evolution of ClickFix?",[499],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":502,"content":503},{},[504,508,517],{"nodeType":234,"value":505,"marks":506,"data":507},"When we presented ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":509,"content":511},{"uri":510},"https://pushsecurity.com/webinar/clickfix",[512],{"nodeType":234,"value":513,"marks":514,"data":516},"our last webinar on ClickFix",[515],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":518,"marks":519,"data":520},", we predicted that the next evolution of the attack would happen entirely within the browser context. This is because any attack that touches the endpoint (a traditionally much better protected surface) is way more likely to be detected. And with many ClickFix attacks being used to deliver infostealer malware, these attacks are really trying to get back into the browser anyway — to steal credentials and sessions stored there. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":522,"content":523},{},[524],{"nodeType":234,"value":525,"marks":526,"data":527},"Let’s take a closer look at the page — if you follow Push research, you might be getting déjà vu. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":529,"content":533},{"target":530},{"sys":531},{"id":532,"type":323,"linkType":324},"1vMZCJ92IxFdR1EzzCOOvb",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":535,"content":536},{},[537,541,550],{"nodeType":234,"value":538,"marks":539,"data":540},"We’ve seen this kind of embedded video player before (albeit a slicker looking one) that we blogged about as ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":542,"content":544},{"uri":543},"https://pushsecurity.com/blog/the-most-advanced-clickfix-yet/",[545],{"nodeType":234,"value":546,"marks":547,"data":549},"the most advanced ClickFix we’d seen",[548],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":551,"marks":552,"data":553},".",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":555,"content":559},{"target":556},{"sys":557},{"id":558,"type":323,"linkType":324},"ID7VKJNOZk729P5zBOBjZ",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":561,"content":562},{},[563,567,576],{"nodeType":234,"value":564,"marks":565,"data":566},"Another similarity with ClickFix campaigns we’ve investigated is the use of Google Search as a delivery vector. 4 in 5 ClickFix attacks intercepted by Push came via Google Search, with attackers using ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":568,"content":570},{"uri":569},"https://phishing-techniques.pushsecurity.com/techniques/malvertising/",[571],{"nodeType":234,"value":572,"marks":573,"data":575},"malvertising",[574],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":577,"marks":578,"data":579}," and either compromised or custom vibe-coded websites to intercept users as they browse the internet. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":581,"content":582},{},[583],{"nodeType":234,"value":584,"marks":585,"data":586},"So it seems highly likely that this is a kind of browser-native evolution of ClickFix that shares many elements with typical ClickFix attacks, and is probably used by the same groups of attackers.",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":588,"content":589},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":591,"content":592},{},[593],{"nodeType":234,"value":594,"marks":595,"data":597},"OAuth shenanigans via Azure CLI",[596],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":599,"content":600},{},[601],{"nodeType":234,"value":602,"marks":603,"data":604},"The clever use of Azure CLI and OAuth consent abuse is another clever iteration on previous techniques. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":606,"content":607},{},[608,612,621,625,634,638,647],{"nodeType":234,"value":609,"marks":610,"data":611},"We’ve previously seen ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":613,"content":615},{"uri":614},"https://phishing-techniques.pushsecurity.com/techniques/consent-phishing/",[616],{"nodeType":234,"value":617,"marks":618,"data":620},"consent phishing",[619],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":622,"marks":623,"data":624}," and ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":626,"content":628},{"uri":627},"https://phishing-techniques.pushsecurity.com/techniques/device-code-phishing/",[629],{"nodeType":234,"value":630,"marks":631,"data":633},"device code phishing",[632],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":635,"marks":636,"data":637}," attacks where attackers have tricked victims into connecting malicious external apps into their tenant via OAuth, but this is becoming increasingly difficult in core enterprise cloud environments like Azure due to ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":639,"content":641},{"uri":640},"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/admin/misc/user-consent?view=o365-worldwide",[642],{"nodeType":234,"value":643,"marks":644,"data":646},"stricter default configs",[645],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":648,"marks":649,"data":650},". However, since Azure CLI is a first-party Microsoft app, it is implicitly trusted in Entra ID, and is excluded from these restrictions. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":652,"content":653},{},[654,658],{"nodeType":234,"value":655,"marks":656,"data":657},"First-party apps like Azure CLI are trusted by default in all tenants, allowed to request permissions without admin approval, and cannot be deleted or blocked. They can also be granted special permissions, such as tenant-wide service permissions (without needing admin approval), use of legacy or undocumented graph scopes, internal scopes for Microsoft client operations, and permissions for Office/Entra admin functions. ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":659,"marks":660,"data":662},"This makes Azure CLI a prime target for attackers, and significantly more exploitable than when connecting a third-party app. ",[661],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":333,"data":664,"content":665},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":667,"content":668},{},[669],{"nodeType":234,"value":670,"marks":671,"data":673},"Advanced detection evasion techniques",[672],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":675,"content":676},{},[677,681,689],{"nodeType":234,"value":678,"marks":679,"data":680},"This campaign features some of the most advanced ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":682,"content":684},{"uri":683},"https://phishing-techniques.pushsecurity.com/",[685],{"nodeType":234,"value":686,"marks":687,"data":688},"detection evasion techniques",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":690,"marks":691,"data":692}," we've seen in the wild. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":694,"content":695},{},[696],{"nodeType":234,"value":697,"marks":698,"data":699},"As well as the use of Google Search to deliver the lure, and bot protection to prevent security tools from analyzing the page, there were multiple layers of anti-analysis techniques to navigate.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":701,"content":702},{},[703,707,712],{"nodeType":234,"value":704,"marks":705,"data":706},"We already mentioned the use of selective targeting based on email addresses and domain names. But all sites involved in the campaign also have synchronized IP blocking — meaning if you visit one site and are served one of the associated phishing pages, the phish will never be served again, ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":708,"marks":709,"data":711},"across any of the sites linked to the campaign",[710],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":713,"marks":714,"data":715},". When you visit any of the sites again, the phish won't trigger, and it can be browsed as normal. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":717,"content":718},{},[719],{"nodeType":234,"value":720,"marks":721,"data":722},"On the backend, there are multiple checks based on your IP and identifiers unique to your session. Unless all of the conditions are met, certain JavaScript packages won't be served — preventing full inspection of the page to detect malicious elements. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":724,"content":725},{},[726],{"nodeType":234,"value":727,"marks":728,"data":729},"If the conditions aren't met, the page may not load the Cloudflare Turnstile check at all, or will redirect you back to the site to continue browsing as normal.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":731,"content":735},{"target":732},{"sys":733},{"id":734,"type":323,"linkType":324},"5v0zDoscA6pYLBfkXrNtIH",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":737,"content":738},{},[739],{"nodeType":234,"value":740,"marks":741,"data":742},"All of these make it incredibly hard to detect and block these attacks ahead of time when relying on URL-based checks and traffic analysis.",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":744,"content":745},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":747,"content":748},{},[749],{"nodeType":234,"value":750,"marks":751,"data":753},"Key takeaways",[752],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":755,"content":756},{},[757],{"nodeType":234,"value":758,"marks":759,"data":760},"ConsentFix is a dangerous evolution of ClickFix and consent phishing that is incredibly hard for traditional security tools to detect and block, as:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":762,"content":763},{},[764,774,784,794,804],{"nodeType":424,"data":765,"content":766},{},[767],{"nodeType":235,"data":768,"content":769},{},[770],{"nodeType":234,"value":771,"marks":772,"data":773},"The attack happens entirely inside the browser context, removing one of the key detection opportunities for ClickFix (because it doesn’t touch the endpoint).",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":775,"content":776},{},[777],{"nodeType":235,"data":778,"content":779},{},[780],{"nodeType":234,"value":781,"marks":782,"data":783},"Delivering the lure via a Google Search watering hole attack completely circumvents email-based anti-phishing controls.",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":785,"content":786},{},[787],{"nodeType":235,"data":788,"content":789},{},[790],{"nodeType":234,"value":791,"marks":792,"data":793},"Targeting a first-party app like Azure CLI means that many of the mitigating controls available for third-party app integrations do not apply — making this attack way harder to prevent.",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":795,"content":796},{},[797],{"nodeType":235,"data":798,"content":799},{},[800],{"nodeType":234,"value":801,"marks":802,"data":803},"Because there’s no login required, phishing-resistant authentication controls like passkeys have no impact on this attack. ",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":805,"content":806},{},[807],{"nodeType":235,"data":808,"content":809},{},[810],{"nodeType":234,"value":811,"marks":812,"data":813},"The use of advanced detection evasion techniques makes this attack difficult to investigate, meaning these attacks are going undetected. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":815,"content":816},{},[817],{"nodeType":234,"value":818,"marks":819,"data":820},"We’re sure to see more examples of ConsentFix in future. We’ll be monitoring to see how attackers adapt in terms of integrating these capabilities with common as-a-Service offerings to make them more widespread, and whether the scope extends further beyond Microsoft / Azure CLI targets in the future to target other enterprise cloud ecosystems. ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":822,"content":823},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":825,"content":826},{},[827],{"nodeType":234,"value":828,"marks":829,"data":831},"Recommendations",[830],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":318,"data":833,"content":837},{"target":834},{"sys":835},{"id":836,"type":323,"linkType":324},"3aBCwdB2aNnLRxRN5RrshC",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":839,"content":840},{},[841],{"nodeType":234,"value":842,"marks":843,"data":844},"On the backend, exploitation of this attack will lead to login events being observed to the Microsoft Azure CLI app. It’s likely that any legitimate use of this will most likely be limited to system administrators and possibly developers. Therefore, logins outside of these groups will be inherently more suspicious.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":846,"content":847},{},[848],{"nodeType":234,"value":849,"marks":850,"data":851},"Additionally, it’s possible that aspects of the logins themselves will be different between legitimate Azure CLI use and exploitation of this attack. For example, see the following logs from a lab environment. The login events with an application of  “Microsoft Azure CLI” and a resource of “Azure Resource Manager” was legitimate use of the Azure CLI using the powershell CLI framework. Conversely, the login event with the Resource of “Windows Azure Active Directory” was produced by logging in using the method used by the phishing kit.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":853,"content":857},{"target":854},{"sys":855},{"id":856,"type":323,"linkType":324},"6ie0nkk6XbgwidfwmiGwL4",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":859,"content":860},{},[861],{"nodeType":234,"value":862,"marks":863,"data":864},"There is no guarantee this can be used to differentiate between legitimate and malicious examples, but it’s another data point to consider. If searching logs you may wish to use the respective GUIDs for these:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":866,"content":867},{},[868,883],{"nodeType":424,"data":869,"content":870},{},[871],{"nodeType":235,"data":872,"content":873},{},[874,879],{"nodeType":234,"value":875,"marks":876,"data":878},"Application ID",[877],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":880,"marks":881,"data":882}," = 04b07795-8ddb-461a-bbee-02f9e1bf7b46",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":884,"content":885},{},[886],{"nodeType":235,"data":887,"content":888},{},[889,894],{"nodeType":234,"value":890,"marks":891,"data":893},"Resource ID",[892],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":895,"marks":896,"data":897}," = 00000002-0000-0000-c000-000000000000",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":899,"content":900},{},[901],{"nodeType":234,"value":902,"marks":903,"data":904},"For interactive logins, like above, you cannot rely on looking for logins from suspicious IP addresses or locations. The login itself occurs from the victims browser directly to Microsoft, and so the IP addresses associated with these events will be the legitimate IP used by the target user, not by the threat actor. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":906,"content":907},{},[908],{"nodeType":234,"value":909,"marks":910,"data":911},"However, for non-interactive logins and other audit logs for actions taken, you may be able to uncover unusual IP addresses that differ from the original interactive login. For example, here are some non-interactive logins that were observed immediately after compromise that came from different IP addresses in both the US and Indonesia.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":913,"content":917},{"target":914},{"sys":915},{"id":916,"type":323,"linkType":324},"TD3YeWqgGIWIWM8FRHU4o",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":919,"content":920},{},[921],{"nodeType":234,"value":922,"marks":923,"data":924},"Interestingly, they differ in which resources they accessed, with one accessing the Windows Azure Active Directory resource ID like the interactive login, but two others accessing the Microsoft Intune Checkin resource ID. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":926,"content":930},{"target":927},{"sys":928},{"id":929,"type":323,"linkType":324},"57PqDQiAiwzqkspVpROQXb",[],{"nodeType":932,"data":933,"content":934},"heading-2",{},[935],{"nodeType":234,"value":936,"marks":937,"data":939},"IoCs",[938],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":941,"content":942},{},[943,947,956],{"nodeType":234,"value":944,"marks":945,"data":946},"Short-lived IoCs are of limited value when tackling modern phishing attacks due to the rate at which attackers are able to ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":948,"content":950},{"uri":949},"https://phishing-techniques.pushsecurity.com/techniques/domain-rotation-redirection/",[951],{"nodeType":234,"value":952,"marks":953,"data":955},"quickly spin up and rotate the sites used",[954],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":957,"marks":958,"data":959}," in the attack chain, often dynamically serving different URLs to site visitors. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":961,"content":962},{},[963],{"nodeType":234,"value":964,"marks":965,"data":966},"That said, the domains used to deliver the final phishing payload were:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":968,"content":969},{},[970,980,990],{"nodeType":424,"data":971,"content":972},{},[973],{"nodeType":235,"data":974,"content":975},{},[976],{"nodeType":234,"value":977,"marks":978,"data":979},"hxxps://trustpointassurance.com/",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":981,"content":982},{},[983],{"nodeType":235,"data":984,"content":985},{},[986],{"nodeType":234,"value":987,"marks":988,"data":989},"hxxps://fastwaycheck.com/",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":991,"content":992},{},[993],{"nodeType":235,"data":994,"content":995},{},[996],{"nodeType":234,"value":997,"marks":998,"data":999},"hxxps://previewcentral.com",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1001,"content":1002},{},[1003],{"nodeType":234,"value":1004,"marks":1005,"data":1006},"In addition, we recommend hunting for connections from the following IPs in Azure logs:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":1008,"content":1009},{},[1010,1020,1030],{"nodeType":424,"data":1011,"content":1012},{},[1013],{"nodeType":235,"data":1014,"content":1015},{},[1016],{"nodeType":234,"value":1017,"marks":1018,"data":1019},"12.75.216.90",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":1021,"content":1022},{},[1023],{"nodeType":235,"data":1024,"content":1025},{},[1026],{"nodeType":234,"value":1027,"marks":1028,"data":1029},"182.3.36.223",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":1031,"content":1032},{},[1033],{"nodeType":235,"data":1034,"content":1035},{},[1036],{"nodeType":234,"value":1037,"marks":1038,"data":1039},"12.75.116.137",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":1041,"content":1042},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":1044,"content":1045},{},[1046],{"nodeType":234,"value":1047,"marks":1048,"data":1050},"How Push stopped the attack",[1049],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1052,"content":1053},{},[1054],{"nodeType":234,"value":1055,"marks":1056,"data":1057},"Even though this was a brand new technique, Push intercepted this attack and shut it down before customers could interact with it. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":1059,"content":1063},{"target":1060},{"sys":1061},{"id":1062,"type":323,"linkType":324},"5YzpiQH974EYA5iPPZMXkV",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":1065,"content":1066},{},[1067,1071,1079],{"nodeType":234,"value":1068,"marks":1069,"data":1070},"Push doesn’t detect the redirect tricks or rely on outdated domain TI feeds. The reason we detect these attacks (which make it through all the other layers of phishing protection) is that Push sees what your users see. It doesn’t matter what ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1072,"content":1073},{"uri":683},[1074],{"nodeType":234,"value":1075,"marks":1076,"data":1078},"delivery channel or camouflage methods are used",[1077],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1080,"marks":1081,"data":1082},", Push shuts the attack down in real time, as the user loads the malicious page in their web browser.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1084,"content":1085},{},[1086],{"nodeType":234,"value":1087,"marks":1088,"data":1089},"This isn’t all we do: Push’s browser-based security platform provides comprehensive detection and response capabilities against the leading cause of breaches. Push blocks browser-based attacks like AiTM phishing, credential stuffing, malicious browser extensions, ClickFix, and session hijacking. You don’t need to wait until it all goes wrong — you can also use Push to proactively find and fix vulnerabilities across the apps that your employees use, like ghost logins, SSO coverage gaps, MFA gaps, vulnerable passwords, and more to harden your identity attack surface.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1091,"content":1092},{},[1093,1097,1106,1110,1119],{"nodeType":234,"value":1094,"marks":1095,"data":1096},"To learn more about Push, ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1098,"content":1100},{"uri":1099},"https://pushsecurity.com/resources/product-brochure",[1101],{"nodeType":234,"value":1102,"marks":1103,"data":1105},"check out our latest product overview",[1104],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1107,"marks":1108,"data":1109}," or ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1111,"content":1113},{"uri":1112},"https://pushsecurity.com/demo",[1114],{"nodeType":234,"value":1115,"marks":1116,"data":1118},"book some time with one of our team for a live demo",[1117],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":551,"marks":1120,"data":1121},[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":1123,"content":1127},{"target":1124},{"sys":1125},{"id":1126,"type":323,"linkType":324},"6QzB0BlVC5mstXwXHvy2c3",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":1129,"content":1130},{},[1131],{"nodeType":234,"value":29,"marks":1132,"data":1133},[],{},"ConsentFix: Analyzing a browser-native ClickFix-style attack that hijacks OAuth consent grants","Analyzing \"ConsentFix\", a new browser-native attack technique we've detected in the wild, combining OAuth consent phishing with a ClickFix-style user prompt. ","2025-12-11T00:00:00.000Z","consentfix",{"items":1139},[1140,1142],{"sys":1141,"name":252},{"id":251},{"sys":1143,"name":256},{"id":255},{"items":1145},[1146],{"fullName":1147,"firstName":1148,"jobTitle":1149,"profilePicture":1150},"Luke Jennings","Luke","Vice President, R&D",{"url":1151},"https://images.ctfassets.net/y1cdw1ablpvd/4Hosb4zKi1dA0PUyDLMe1h/27e09d894861f2196ba794037986fb08/T016S22KZ96-U02NVQM7ZD4-57761d542d83-512.jpeg",{"__typename":260,"sys":1153,"content":1155,"title":3751,"synopsis":3752,"hashTags":61,"publishedDate":3753,"slug":3754,"tagsCollection":3755,"authorsCollection":3761},{"id":1154},"5DmCqTU2Tg4adYScA5vT2x",{"json":1156},{"nodeType":242,"data":1157,"content":1158},{},[1159,1179,1198,1205,1211,1218,1225,1228,1236,1242,1326,1346,1352,1359,1491,1494,1502,1509,1515,1518,1526,1568,1574,1581,1588,1595,1602,1620,1626,1632,1638,1644,1650,1656,1662,1668,1935,1938,1946,2081,2087,2090,2098,2232,2238,2241,2249,2396,2402,2405,2413,2554,2560,2563,2571,2718,2724,2727,2735,2881,2887,2890,2898,2993,2999,3002,3010,3104,3110,3113,3121,3127,3260,3266,3277,3280,3288,3300,3307,3313,3319,3326,3347,3363,3369,3372,3380,3388,3409,3430,3435,3442,3449,3457,3464,3471,3478,3486,3493,3544,3550,3553,3561,3568,3575,3626,3632,3639,3642,3650,3657,3664,3684,3690,3697,3705,3712],{"nodeType":235,"data":1160,"content":1161},{},[1162,1166,1175],{"nodeType":234,"value":1163,"marks":1164,"data":1165},"The OAuth 2.0 ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1167,"content":1169},{"uri":1168},"https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc8628",[1170],{"nodeType":234,"value":1171,"marks":1172,"data":1174},"device authorization grant",[1173],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1176,"marks":1177,"data":1178}," was designed to enable input-constrained devices to sign-in to apps by asking the user to complete the login on a separate device by entering a code. But today, it’s mainly used when accessing CLI tools, meaning that many users encounter the device code flow daily. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1180,"content":1181},{},[1182,1185,1194],{"nodeType":234,"value":29,"marks":1183,"data":1184},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1186,"content":1188},{"uri":1187},"https://github.com/pushsecurity/saas-attacks/blob/main/techniques/device_code_phishing/description.md",[1189],{"nodeType":234,"value":1190,"marks":1191,"data":1193},"Device code phishing",[1192],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1195,"marks":1196,"data":1197}," attacks designed to exploit this authorization flow are not new — it was among the first techniques that we added to the SaaS attacks matrix back in 2023. But it’s taken until now for it to really enter mainstream adoption. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1199,"content":1200},{},[1201],{"nodeType":234,"value":1202,"marks":1203,"data":1204},"The technique tricks a user into issuing access tokens for an attacker-controlled application (not a device, confusingly). Any app that supports device code logins can be a target. Popular examples include Microsoft, Google, Salesforce, GitHub, and AWS. That said, Microsoft is, as always, much more heavily targeted at scale now than any other app.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":1206,"content":1210},{"target":1207},{"sys":1208},{"id":1209,"type":323,"linkType":324},"Al0pGH8vmOYiufDFiAbt0",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":1212,"content":1213},{},[1214],{"nodeType":234,"value":1215,"marks":1216,"data":1217},"We’ve always been surprised that attackers haven’t commonly used device code phishing in their standard toolkit, preferring session-stealing AITM phishing and other social engineering attacks like ClickFix. But it’s pretty clear from the recent data that the shift to mainstream adoption has now happened. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1219,"content":1220},{},[1221],{"nodeType":234,"value":1222,"marks":1223,"data":1224},"In this blog post, we’ll explore the history of device code phishing, what’s changed for it to enter mainstream adoption, how it works under the hood (with recent examples), and what security teams can do about it. ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":1226,"content":1227},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":1229,"content":1230},{},[1231],{"nodeType":234,"value":1232,"marks":1233,"data":1235},"A brief history of device code phishing",[1234],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":318,"data":1237,"content":1241},{"target":1238},{"sys":1239},{"id":1240,"type":323,"linkType":324},"6u3DgvSGChtTJu7l9I7PG1",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":1243,"content":1244},{},[1245,1249,1258,1262,1271,1275,1284,1288,1297,1301,1310,1313,1322],{"nodeType":234,"value":1246,"marks":1247,"data":1248},"The technique was first documented in 2020, before Secureworks released the first tooling framework ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1250,"content":1252},{"uri":1251},"https://github.com/secureworks/PhishInSuits",[1253],{"nodeType":234,"value":1254,"marks":1255,"data":1257},"PhishInSuits",[1256],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1259,"marks":1260,"data":1261}," a year later. A host of research followed, including ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1263,"content":1265},{"uri":1264},"https://github.com/secureworks/squarephish",[1266],{"nodeType":234,"value":1267,"marks":1268,"data":1270},"SquarePhish",[1269],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1272,"marks":1273,"data":1274}," v1 (using QR codes to trigger the 15 minute code expiration window), Dirk-Jan Mollema’s ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1276,"content":1278},{"uri":1277},"https://dirkjanm.io/phishing-for-microsoft-entra-primary-refresh-tokens/",[1279],{"nodeType":234,"value":1280,"marks":1281,"data":1283},"key research",[1282],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1285,"marks":1286,"data":1287}," (chaining device code phishing via Microsoft apps into Primary Refresh Token (PRT) acquisition to gain full browser-level access) and Dennis Kniep’s ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1289,"content":1291},{"uri":1290},"https://github.com/denniskniep/DeviceCodePhishing",[1292],{"nodeType":234,"value":1293,"marks":1294,"data":1296},"DeviceCodePhishing tool",[1295],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1298,"marks":1299,"data":1300}," which automates the entire flow with a headless browser. (Other recent noteworthy tools include ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1302,"content":1304},{"uri":1303},"https://github.com/nromsdahl/squarephish2",[1305],{"nodeType":234,"value":1306,"marks":1307,"data":1309},"SquarePhish2",[1308],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":622,"marks":1311,"data":1312},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1314,"content":1316},{"uri":1315},"https://github.com/praetorian-inc/GitPhish",[1317],{"nodeType":234,"value":1318,"marks":1319,"data":1321},"GitPhish",[1320],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1323,"marks":1324,"data":1325},", so shout out to those too). ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1327,"content":1328},{},[1329,1333,1342],{"nodeType":234,"value":1330,"marks":1331,"data":1332},"It wasn’t until August 2024 that in-the-wild exploitation was first identified, with Russia-linked campaigns then continuing into 2025 before entering mainstream criminal adoption. This trend has continued to gather momentum in 2026 with ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1334,"content":1336},{"uri":1335},"https://thehackernews.com/2026/03/device-code-phishing-hits-340-microsoft.html",[1337],{"nodeType":234,"value":1338,"marks":1339,"data":1341},"EvilTokens",[1340],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1343,"marks":1344,"data":1345},", the first reported criminal PhaaS kit for device code phishing, already powering massive campaigns after launching in February. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":1347,"content":1351},{"target":1348},{"sys":1349},{"id":1350,"type":323,"linkType":324},"6xsfmbYEzpW7CdDiNzO6cu",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":1353,"content":1354},{},[1355],{"nodeType":234,"value":1356,"marks":1357,"data":1358},"Some of the noteworthy in-the-wild campaigns include:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":1360,"content":1361},{},[1362,1395,1417],{"nodeType":424,"data":1363,"content":1364},{},[1365],{"nodeType":235,"data":1366,"content":1367},{},[1368,1372,1380,1383,1391],{"nodeType":234,"value":1369,"marks":1370,"data":1371},"Storm-2372, tracked by ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1373,"content":1375},{"uri":1374},"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/02/13/storm-2372-conducts-device-code-phishing-campaign/",[1376],{"nodeType":234,"value":1377,"marks":1378,"data":1379},"Microsoft",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":622,"marks":1381,"data":1382},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1384,"content":1386},{"uri":1385},"https://www.volexity.com/blog/2025/02/13/multiple-russian-threat-actors-targeting-microsoft-device-code-authentication/",[1387],{"nodeType":234,"value":1388,"marks":1389,"data":1390},"Volexity",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1392,"marks":1393,"data":1394},", linked to multiple Russia-aligned clusters, combining spear-phishing and social engineering with device code phishing payloads against strategic intelligence targets.",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":1396,"content":1397},{},[1398],{"nodeType":235,"data":1399,"content":1400},{},[1401,1405,1413],{"nodeType":234,"value":1402,"marks":1403,"data":1404},"The massive Salesforce campaign operated by ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1406,"content":1408},{"uri":1407},"https://pushsecurity.com/blog/scattered-lapsus-hunters/",[1409],{"nodeType":234,"value":1410,"marks":1411,"data":1412},"Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1414,"marks":1415,"data":1416}," (SLH) combined vishing with a device code phishing payload targeting Salesforce. The attacks morphed into a broader supply chain campaign using stolen credentials, ultimately resulting in 1000+ organizations being compromised and over 1.5 billion stolen records claimed. ",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":1418,"content":1419},{},[1420],{"nodeType":235,"data":1421,"content":1422},{},[1423,1427,1435,1439,1448,1452,1461,1465,1474,1478,1487],{"nodeType":234,"value":1424,"marks":1425,"data":1426},"A massive spike in activity in late 2025 and 2026. This includes ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1428,"content":1430},{"uri":1429},"https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/threat-insight/access-granted-phishing-device-code-authorization-account-takeover",[1431],{"nodeType":234,"value":1432,"marks":1433,"data":1434},"multiple threat clusters",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1436,"marks":1437,"data":1438}," tracked using device code phishing techniques, more ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1440,"content":1442},{"uri":1441},"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-target-microsoft-entra-accounts-in-device-code-vishing-attacks/",[1443],{"nodeType":234,"value":1444,"marks":1445,"data":1447},"criminal operations linked to SLH",[1446],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1449,"marks":1450,"data":1451},", and ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1453,"content":1455},{"uri":1454},"https://newtonpaul.com/blog/device-code-phish-update/",[1456],{"nodeType":234,"value":1457,"marks":1458,"data":1460},"hundreds of organizations being targeted via PhaaS architecture,",[1459],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1462,"marks":1463,"data":1464}," which looks to be the same campaign as the recently uncovered EvilTokens PhaaS reported by ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1466,"content":1468},{"uri":1467},"https://www.huntress.com/blog/railway-paas-m365-token-replay-campaign",[1469],{"nodeType":234,"value":1470,"marks":1471,"data":1473},"Huntress",[1472],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1475,"marks":1476,"data":1477}," (featuring abuse of the Railway PaaS platform). Abnormal has also reported on a closed-source PhaaS kit called ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1479,"content":1481},{"uri":1480},"https://abnormal.ai/blog/venom-phishing-campaign-mfa-credential-theft",[1482],{"nodeType":234,"value":1483,"marks":1484,"data":1486},"Venom",[1485],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1488,"marks":1489,"data":1490}," that offers device code phishing capabilities that appear visually and functionally similar to EvilTokens.   ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":1492,"content":1493},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":1495,"content":1496},{},[1497],{"nodeType":234,"value":1498,"marks":1499,"data":1501},"What we’re seeing in the wild",[1500],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1503,"content":1504},{},[1505],{"nodeType":234,"value":1506,"marks":1507,"data":1508},"As mentioned, we’ve also seen a huge spike in device code phishing activity this year, with multiple kits, page designs, and lure types. We’ve identified 10 distinct kits in circulation in the wild, with EvilTokens being the most prevalent. It’s clear that attackers are both spinning up their own kits and creative derivatives of others — we’ve seen kits that are visually similar to EvilTokens (close enough to be clones or forks) but with very different backends, for example AWS, Digital Ocean, 2cloud, and more. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":1510,"content":1514},{"target":1511},{"sys":1512},{"id":1513,"type":323,"linkType":324},"nJCbTw85GKXdqrlIkzZwi",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":1516,"content":1517},{},[],{"nodeType":932,"data":1519,"content":1520},{},[1521],{"nodeType":234,"value":1522,"marks":1523,"data":1525},"“ANTIBOT” (EvilTokens)",[1524],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1527,"content":1528},{},[1529,1532,1539,1543,1552,1556,1564],{"nodeType":234,"value":29,"marks":1530,"data":1531},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1533,"content":1534},{"uri":1467},[1535],{"nodeType":234,"value":1470,"marks":1536,"data":1538},[1537],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1540,"marks":1541,"data":1542},", ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1544,"content":1546},{"uri":1545},"https://blog.sekoia.io/new-widespread-eviltokens-kit-device-code-phishing-as-a-service-part-1/",[1547],{"nodeType":234,"value":1548,"marks":1549,"data":1551},"Sekoia",[1550],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1553,"marks":1554,"data":1555},", and researcher ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1557,"content":1558},{"uri":1454},[1559],{"nodeType":234,"value":1560,"marks":1561,"data":1563},"Paul Newton",[1562],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1565,"marks":1566,"data":1567}," have already done a great job of providing IOCs for the recent EvilTokens activity spike, including multiple backend Railway IPs in authentication events. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":1569,"content":1573},{"target":1570},{"sys":1571},{"id":1572,"type":323,"linkType":324},"1XNviq5OvMf5TEAc59F6g5",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":1575,"content":1576},{},[1577],{"nodeType":234,"value":1578,"marks":1579,"data":1580},"Beyond the most widely observed implementation featuring a Cloudflare Workers frontend and Railway backend for authentication, we’ve also tracked additional versions of EvilTokens in circulation since January 2026 (many of which remain live along with the current “production” version of the kit). ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1582,"content":1583},{},[1584],{"nodeType":234,"value":1585,"marks":1586,"data":1587},"You can see an evolution of the kit in the videos and screenshots below, from early precursors seen in mid-January, the first mentions of ANTIBOT in the page code in late-January, the parallel development of a “Courts Access” fork that lacks the ANTIBOT references, and finally production EvilTokens in February. One of the key threads between the versions is the presence of a generateFallbackCode() JS function and use of a /generate-codes API call. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1589,"content":1590},{},[1591],{"nodeType":234,"value":1592,"marks":1593,"data":1594},"Early implementations were quite different, for example using ScrapingBee to generate the displayed code, and varied hosting on vercel, fastly, edgeone, and others. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1596,"content":1597},{},[1598],{"nodeType":234,"value":1599,"marks":1600,"data":1601},"After initially appearing on custom domains, the production version is now predominantly hosted on Cloudflare Workers, as per the broader tracking of the campaign. The descriptive HTML comments around ANTIBOT functions have also been removed in later versions. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":1603,"content":1604},{},[1605,1609,1616],{"nodeType":234,"value":1606,"marks":1607,"data":1608},"The production version of EvilTokens showcases common ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":1610,"content":1611},{"uri":683},[1612],{"nodeType":234,"value":686,"marks":1613,"data":1615},[1614],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1617,"marks":1618,"data":1619}," we've come to associate with PhaaS kits in the AiTM space — using multiple redirects through trusted sites before serving the malicious page, using bot protection to block security tools from analyzing the page, and so on. It also uses a pop-up window for the device code entry rather than a redirect, reducing the friction for the victim (it looks pretty convincing, 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So how does it work, and why is it so effective?",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":3278,"content":3279},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":3281,"content":3282},{},[3283],{"nodeType":234,"value":3284,"marks":3285,"data":3287},"Device code phishing under the hood",[3286],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3289,"content":3290},{},[3291,3295],{"nodeType":234,"value":3292,"marks":3293,"data":3294},"The attacker POSTs to the authorization server's device authorization endpoint with its client_id (i.e. an application ID) and requested scopes or resources. The server responds with a device_code (used for polling), a user_code, a verification_uri, an expires_in value, and a polling interval. The user visits the URL, enters the code and approves the request. Meanwhile, the device polls the token endpoint. Once approved, the server returns an access token, a refresh token (if offline_access was requested), and an ID token (if openid was included). ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3296,"marks":3297,"data":3299},"The attacker now has API access to the victim's account. ",[3298],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3301,"content":3302},{},[3303],{"nodeType":234,"value":3304,"marks":3305,"data":3306},"Broadly, this gives the attacker a comparable level of control to a “normal” phishing attack (with conditions based on the scopes granted and specific app being targeted) while API access grants additional capabilities beyond standard browser sessions. When combined with other techniques, this access can be exchanged to open normal browser app sessions and access SSO connected apps.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3308,"content":3312},{"target":3309},{"sys":3310},{"id":3311,"type":323,"linkType":324},"4WtQR2xsE236yoyhSXj58Z",[],{"nodeType":318,"data":3314,"content":3318},{"target":3315},{"sys":3316},{"id":3317,"type":323,"linkType":324},"1x7Lip7JdY2xlHKKurT7qJ",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":3320,"content":3321},{},[3322],{"nodeType":234,"value":3323,"marks":3324,"data":3325},"At this point, you can achieve a number of objectives both inside the app ecosystem and across SSO connected apps — e.g. data theft, disruption, and ultimately extortion.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3327,"content":3328},{},[3329,3333,3338,3342],{"nodeType":234,"value":3330,"marks":3331,"data":3332},"Critically, the initial request to generate a device code is typically ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3334,"marks":3335,"data":3337},"unauthenticated",[3336],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3339,"marks":3340,"data":3341}," across all providers — ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3343,"marks":3344,"data":3346},"anyone can generate one, from any machine, without proving any relationship to the target organization.",[3345],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3348,"content":3349},{},[3350,3354,3359],{"nodeType":234,"value":3351,"marks":3352,"data":3353},"So, the attacker has to deliver a set of instructions via a phishing channel (e.g. email, social media DM, corp IM platform, and so on) with a device code that they have generated. The victim then enters this code on the ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3355,"marks":3356,"data":3358},"legitimate device code login page",[3357],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3360,"marks":3361,"data":3362}," for that app and issues the tokens to the attacker.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3364,"content":3368},{"target":3365},{"sys":3366},{"id":3367,"type":323,"linkType":324},"1txUYuQjH9FlbDGTo8AbZB",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":3370,"content":3371},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":3373,"content":3374},{},[3375],{"nodeType":234,"value":3376,"marks":3377,"data":3379},"Why device code phishing is so dangerous",[3378],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":932,"data":3381,"content":3382},{},[3383],{"nodeType":234,"value":3384,"marks":3385,"data":3387},"Device code phishing bypasses authentication controls (including passkeys)",[3386],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3389,"content":3390},{},[3391,3395,3400,3404],{"nodeType":234,"value":3392,"marks":3393,"data":3394},"A device code phishing attack ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3396,"marks":3397,"data":3399},"cannot be prevented with authentication controls",[3398],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3401,"marks":3402,"data":3403},". This includes all forms of MFA and ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3405,"marks":3406,"data":3408},"even “phishing-resistant” authentication methods such as passkeys. ",[3407],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3410,"content":3411},{},[3412,3417,3421,3426],{"nodeType":234,"value":3413,"marks":3414,"data":3416},"The device code authorization is effectively performed post-authentication. ",[3415],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3418,"marks":3419,"data":3420},"If you already have an active session in your browser, entering the device code and selecting your account from a drop-down menu is all that's needed. ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3422,"marks":3423,"data":3425},"No password or MFA required. ",[3424],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3427,"marks":3428,"data":3429},"You can see an example in the video below.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3431,"content":3434},{"target":3432},{"sys":3433},{"id":2722,"type":323,"linkType":324},[],{"nodeType":235,"data":3436,"content":3437},{},[3438],{"nodeType":234,"value":3439,"marks":3440,"data":3441},"Even if you do have to sign in again (because you're not already signed in for some reason), the attack still works because it isn't targeting the login — it's targeting the authorization layer instead.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3443,"content":3444},{},[3445],{"nodeType":234,"value":3446,"marks":3447,"data":3448},"This is what makes device code phishing different to other standard phishing methods like AiTM phishing (and arguably even more effective in environments with strict identity control enforcement). ",[],{},{"nodeType":932,"data":3450,"content":3451},{},[3452],{"nodeType":234,"value":3453,"marks":3454,"data":3456},"Device code logins are a feature, not a vulnerability, making attacks difficult to block",[3455],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3458,"content":3459},{},[3460],{"nodeType":234,"value":3461,"marks":3462,"data":3463},"Device code authorization is a legitimate mechanism regularly used in enterprise environments, particularly for CLI logins. Tools like Azure CLI, GitHub CLI, and AWS CLI all use (or have used) the device code flow as a primary or fallback authentication method. This creates a dual problem for defenders. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3465,"content":3466},{},[3467],{"nodeType":234,"value":3468,"marks":3469,"data":3470},"First, the phishing attack happens entirely on a legitimate site — there's no fake login page, no malicious payload to scan for, and the URL in the browser is genuine. Since there's no traditional phishing content being delivered, these attacks are more resistant to detection by email and network security tools.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3472,"content":3473},{},[3474],{"nodeType":234,"value":3475,"marks":3476,"data":3477},"Second, the widespread legitimate use of device code flow — particularly among developers and technical users — normalizes the experience of entering device codes. A phishing lure asking them to do the same thing is indistinguishable from a legitimate IT request. And for non-technical users, this experience isn't much different to, for example, entering a code sent via email or authenticator app. ",[],{},{"nodeType":932,"data":3479,"content":3480},{},[3481],{"nodeType":234,"value":3482,"marks":3483,"data":3485},"Multiple apps are vulnerable, with different risk profiles",[3484],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3487,"content":3488},{},[3489],{"nodeType":234,"value":3490,"marks":3491,"data":3492},"Various apps implement the device code flow, each with different levels of control and default security, but the risk is not uniform across platforms. ",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":3494,"content":3495},{},[3496,3511,3525],{"nodeType":424,"data":3497,"content":3498},{},[3499],{"nodeType":235,"data":3500,"content":3501},{},[3502,3507],{"nodeType":234,"value":3503,"marks":3504,"data":3506},"Google Workspace ",[3505],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3508,"marks":3509,"data":3510},"is a significantly lower-risk target because Google explicitly limits which scopes are available to the device code flow — Gmail, Calendar, and most Workspace APIs are simply unavailable through this mechanism. ",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":3512,"content":3513},{},[3514],{"nodeType":235,"data":3515,"content":3516},{},[3517,3521],{"nodeType":234,"value":1377,"marks":3518,"data":3520},[3519],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3522,"marks":3523,"data":3524}," offers the broadest attack surface due to unrestricted scopes, reusable first-party client IDs, and the FOCI/PRT escalation paths. ",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":3526,"content":3527},{},[3528],{"nodeType":235,"data":3529,"content":3530},{},[3531,3535,3540],{"nodeType":234,"value":3532,"marks":3533,"data":3534},"Apps like ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3536,"marks":3537,"data":3539},"GitHub",[3538],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3541,"marks":3542,"data":3543}," sit in between — broad scopes are available (including full repository access), but the attacker must control their own OAuth app and the victim sees an explicit consent screen. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3545,"content":3549},{"target":3546},{"sys":3547},{"id":3548,"type":323,"linkType":324},"ejNSC76jge1p1zzz9wwiG",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":3551,"content":3552},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":3554,"content":3555},{},[3556],{"nodeType":234,"value":3557,"marks":3558,"data":3560},"Security recommendations",[3559],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3562,"content":3563},{},[3564],{"nodeType":234,"value":3565,"marks":3566,"data":3567},"Security teams need to consider the risk posed by device code phishing across multiple apps where device code authorization grants are common, particularly for developers and technical users. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3569,"content":3570},{},[3571],{"nodeType":234,"value":3572,"marks":3573,"data":3574},"In an ideal world, you would simply block device code logins. But this can’t be done without causing serious disruption in some environments, while some apps simply don’t provide the tools required to do so. For example, device code is the default CLI sign-in method for GitHub. Developer-heavy organizations are likely to encounter higher levels of legitimate use.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3576,"content":3577},{},[3578,3582,3591,3595,3600,3604,3609,3613,3618,3622],{"nodeType":234,"value":3579,"marks":3580,"data":3581},"Microsoft arguably offers the strongest control options (other than Google, who negate it right out of the gate), though they do require a fair amount of work. ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":3583,"content":3585},{"uri":3584},"https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/blog/microsoft-entra-blog/new-microsoft-managed-policies-to-raise-your-identity-security-posture/4286758",[3586],{"nodeType":234,"value":3587,"marks":3588,"data":3590},"Microsoft now explicitly recommends",[3589],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3592,"marks":3593,"data":3594}," blocking device code flow for tenants that haven't used it in the past 25 days. Their guidance is to create a custom CA policy: target relevant users, set the ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3596,"marks":3597,"data":3599},"Authentication Flows",[3598],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3601,"marks":3602,"data":3603}," condition to block ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3605,"marks":3606,"data":3608},"Device Code Flow",[3607],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3610,"marks":3611,"data":3612},", and set the grant control to ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3614,"marks":3615,"data":3617},"Block Access",[3616],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3619,"marks":3620,"data":3621},". Deploy in report-only mode first to identify any legitimate device code usage, ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3623,"marks":3624,"data":3625},"then enforce with narrow exceptions.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3627,"content":3631},{"target":3628},{"sys":3629},{"id":3630,"type":323,"linkType":324},"mQIj2o9xRzkZYKNmanB25",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":3633,"content":3634},{},[3635],{"nodeType":234,"value":3636,"marks":3637,"data":3638},"For other apps, you’re mainly limited to monitoring and response. Ensuring you’re getting authentication logs for these apps is vital, and searching for unusual access patterns (e.g. unusual login protocols, having different IPs for the authorization grant and subsequent account activity). ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":3640,"content":3641},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":3643,"content":3644},{},[3645],{"nodeType":234,"value":3646,"marks":3647,"data":3649},"How Push Security can help",[3648],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3651,"content":3652},{},[3653],{"nodeType":234,"value":3654,"marks":3655,"data":3656},"Push customers can use our browser-based capabilities to overcome the limitations of app-level controls and detect, intercept, and shut down attacks in real time. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3658,"content":3659},{},[3660],{"nodeType":234,"value":3661,"marks":3662,"data":3663},"Our research team is already tracking multiple device code phishing campaigns and toolkits, including the EvilTokens kit. Blocking controls are already in place to prevent customers from interacting with malicious pages that match our detections for these new toolkits, ensuring that these pages can be identified and blocked in real time regardless of the infrastructure. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3665,"content":3666},{},[3667,3671,3680],{"nodeType":234,"value":3668,"marks":3669,"data":3670},"Using Push you can also ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":3672,"content":3674},{"uri":3673},"https://pushsecurity.com/help/can-i-use-push-to-help-protect-against-device-code-phishing-scenarios/",[3675],{"nodeType":234,"value":3676,"marks":3677,"data":3679},"configure in-browser warnings",[3678],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3681,"marks":3682,"data":3683}," whenever a user accesses a URL used for device code logins. This provides universal, last-mile protection against even ‘zero-day’ device code phishing attacks using previously unidentified toolkits.  ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3685,"content":3689},{"target":3686},{"sys":3687},{"id":3688,"type":323,"linkType":324},"3JsbGaOKSS3INzBUJpoh1W",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":3691,"content":3692},{},[3693],{"nodeType":234,"value":3694,"marks":3695,"data":3696},"When a user visits those URLs, Push will also emit a webhook event that the banner was shown and acknowledged. If a user opts to proceed, you can treat this as a high-fidelity alert for your security team to investigate, providing app-agnostic telemetry that may not already be provided in your logs from that particular vendor. You can also simply use Push to block users from accessing device login pages if you’re confident that disruption won’t be caused. ",[],{},{"nodeType":932,"data":3698,"content":3699},{},[3700],{"nodeType":234,"value":3701,"marks":3702,"data":3704},"Learn more about Push",[3703],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3706,"content":3707},{},[3708],{"nodeType":234,"value":3709,"marks":3710,"data":3711},"Push Security's browser-based security platform detects and blocks browser-based attacks like AiTM phishing, credential stuffing, malicious browser extensions, ClickFix, and session hijacking. You don't need to wait until it all goes wrong either — you can use Push to proactively find and fix vulnerabilities across the apps that your employees use, like ghost logins, SSO coverage gaps, MFA gaps, vulnerable passwords, and more to harden your attack surface.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3713,"content":3714},{},[3715,3718,3725,3728,3737,3741,3748],{"nodeType":234,"value":1094,"marks":3716,"data":3717},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":3719,"content":3720},{"uri":1099},[3721],{"nodeType":234,"value":1102,"marks":3722,"data":3724},[3723],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1540,"marks":3726,"data":3727},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":3729,"content":3731},{"uri":3730},"https://pushsecurity.com/product-demo/",[3732],{"nodeType":234,"value":3733,"marks":3734,"data":3736},"view our demo library",[3735],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3738,"marks":3739,"data":3740},", or ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":3742,"content":3743},{"uri":1112},[3744],{"nodeType":234,"value":1115,"marks":3745,"data":3747},[3746],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":551,"marks":3749,"data":3750},[],{},"Device code phishing attacks have skyrocketed: here’s what you need to know","Device code phishing is seeing a huge spike in adoption in 2026, enabling attackers to steal access tokens while bypassing standard access controls.","2026-04-04T00:00:00.000Z","device-code-phishing",{"items":3756},[3757,3759],{"sys":3758,"name":252},{"id":251},{"sys":3760,"name":256},{"id":255},{"items":3762},[3763],{"fullName":1147,"firstName":1148,"jobTitle":1149,"profilePicture":3764},{"url":1151},{"__typename":260,"sys":3766,"content":3768,"title":4719,"synopsis":4720,"hashTags":61,"publishedDate":4721,"slug":4722,"tagsCollection":4723,"authorsCollection":4729},{"id":3767},"2sFCww9xnI8okIxhtOaiY1",{"json":3769},{"nodeType":242,"data":3770,"content":3771},{},[3772,3779,3786,3793,3796,3804,3811,3818,3824,3831,3837,3857,3864,3876,3879,3887,3894,3910,3917,3929,3935,3938,3946,3954,3960,3969,3989,3998,4005,4014,4033,4042,4049,4058,4091,4100,4107,4116,4134,4140,4149,4156,4165,4207,4210,4218,4227,4247,4256,4263,4272,4305,4311,4320,4327,4333,4336,4344,4353,4360,4420,4426,4429,4437,4446,4453,4459,4462,4470,4477,4484,4553,4560,4623,4630,4633,4641,4648,4655,4661,4664,4672,4679,4686,4693],{"nodeType":235,"data":3773,"content":3774},{},[3775],{"nodeType":234,"value":3776,"marks":3777,"data":3778},"The biggest cybersecurity story this year (so far) has been the emergence of “Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters” and their record-breaking worldwide hacking spree. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3780,"content":3781},{},[3782],{"nodeType":234,"value":3783,"marks":3784,"data":3785},"Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters is part of “The Com”, the name for the broad community of English-speaking cybercriminals with international criminal connections — including with nation-state sponsored groups. They are also known to collaborate with a range of cybercrime “as-a-Service” organizations for phishing, initial access, ransomware, and more. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3787,"content":3788},{},[3789],{"nodeType":234,"value":3790,"marks":3791,"data":3792},"It’s difficult to pin down exactly who the individuals are that make up this criminal collective. But what is known is their MO — making money through extortion by means of account takeover, mass data theft, and ransomware deployment. ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":3794,"content":3795},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":3797,"content":3798},{},[3799],{"nodeType":234,"value":3800,"marks":3801,"data":3803},"How did we get here? ",[3802],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3805,"content":3806},{},[3807],{"nodeType":234,"value":3808,"marks":3809,"data":3810},"Earlier this year, the threat group known to most analysts as Scattered Spider (also tracked as 0ktapus, Octo Tempest, Scatter Swine, Muddled Libra, and UNC3944) re-emerged after a series of arrests in late 2024. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3812,"content":3813},{},[3814],{"nodeType":234,"value":3815,"marks":3816,"data":3817},"This group has been active in peaks and troughs over the years, but are mainly known for high-profile ransomware attacks on Caesars and MGM Resorts in 2024. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3819,"content":3823},{"target":3820},{"sys":3821},{"id":3822,"type":323,"linkType":324},"1Vt269d7n6IGMzOrJs1FDx",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":3825,"content":3826},{},[3827],{"nodeType":234,"value":3828,"marks":3829,"data":3830},"Scattered Spider hit the headlines again in April 2025 with attacks on UK retailers Marks & Spencer and Co-op, which resulted in significant, prolonged disruption, and a serious downstream impact on the retail supply chain. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3832,"content":3836},{"target":3833},{"sys":3834},{"id":3835,"type":323,"linkType":324},"3kvcGV2zZZUPnM8IK04Y1O",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":3838,"content":3839},{},[3840,3844,3853],{"nodeType":234,"value":3841,"marks":3842,"data":3843},"It didn’t stop there, though. What followed was a wide-scale campaign targeting Salesforce customers, with the attackers claiming to have stolen ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":3845,"content":3847},{"uri":3846},"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/shinyhunters-claims-15-billion-salesforce-records-stolen-in-drift-hacks/",[3848],{"nodeType":234,"value":3849,"marks":3850,"data":3852},"over 1.5 billion records from 1000+ companies",[3851],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3854,"marks":3855,"data":3856}," across multiple verticals, including heavyweights like Google, Cloudflare, Workday, Adidas, FedEx, Disney, LVMH, and many more.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3858,"content":3859},{},[3860],{"nodeType":234,"value":3861,"marks":3862,"data":3863},"Around this time, the attackers began to refer to themselves as part of a wider collective, assuming the moniker “Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters” (a mash-up of names given by analysts and self-adopted by attackers — Scattered Spider, ShinyHunters, and Lapsus$).",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3865,"content":3866},{},[3867,3871],{"nodeType":234,"value":3868,"marks":3869,"data":3870},"The most significant breach this year to-date impacted Jaguar Land Rover. A ransomware attack resulted in months of disruption that directly impacted the UK’s GDP, with the government underwriting a $1.5B loan to alleviate the supply chain impact. ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3872,"marks":3873,"data":3875},"In fact, this was the most economically consequential cyber attack yet recorded in a G7 economy. ",[3874],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":333,"data":3877,"content":3878},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":3880,"content":3881},{},[3882],{"nodeType":234,"value":3883,"marks":3884,"data":3886},"2025 wasn’t a one-off",[3885],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3888,"content":3889},{},[3890],{"nodeType":234,"value":3891,"marks":3892,"data":3893},"The developments through 2025 have presented a stronger picture than ever before that cybercriminal operations are heavily interlinked. Groups overlap considerably, and individuals freely move between different cells. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3895,"content":3896},{},[3897,3901,3906],{"nodeType":234,"value":3898,"marks":3899,"data":3900},"When we scratch beneath the surface, this is evident in the tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) used by these attackers — even stretching as far back as 2021 with the initial rise of Lapsus$. This is not an accident. ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3902,"marks":3903,"data":3905},"The TTPs used show a conscious move by attackers to move away from environments that are well-protected by traditional security tools. ",[3904],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3907,"marks":3908,"data":3909},"This means avoiding targeting endpoints with malware, and not relying on software-based exploits. Instead, these attackers look to take over apps and services directly over the internet. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3911,"content":3912},{},[3913],{"nodeType":234,"value":3914,"marks":3915,"data":3916},"Most of the time, this is as simple as logging in to a SaaS app, or an enterprise SSO account (e.g. Microsoft, Okta, or Google) and dumping the data. For attackers that want to take it further, they can abuse the sprawl of interconnected apps that make up modern business IT, seeking out specific data or exploitable functionality. Or, they can leverage internet-accessible management portals to chart a path back to your on-premise assets, giving them everything they need to pivot toward more conventional methods such as ransomware deployment. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3918,"content":3919},{},[3920,3924],{"nodeType":234,"value":3921,"marks":3922,"data":3923},"When we look at historical breaches, the pattern is clear. ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3925,"marks":3926,"data":3928},"Not one of the attacks attributed to Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters, or its predecessors, started with an endpoint or network attack — they all began with account takeover. ",[3927],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3930,"content":3934},{"target":3931},{"sys":3932},{"id":3933,"type":323,"linkType":324},"6poP5VM2ARrEvwKEG42HgK",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":3936,"content":3937},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":3939,"content":3940},{},[3941],{"nodeType":234,"value":3942,"marks":3943,"data":3945},"TTP breakdown: Analyzing the top “Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters” breaches since 2021",[3944],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":932,"data":3947,"content":3948},{},[3949],{"nodeType":234,"value":3950,"marks":3951,"data":3953},"Phishing and stolen credentials",[3952],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":318,"data":3955,"content":3959},{"target":3956},{"sys":3957},{"id":3958,"type":323,"linkType":324},"4SNOanDIdGZsvRRnMYQVSo",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":3961,"content":3962},{},[3963],{"nodeType":234,"value":3964,"marks":3965,"data":3968},"EA Games (2021)",[3966,3967],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3970,"content":3971},{},[3972,3976,3985],{"nodeType":234,"value":3973,"marks":3974,"data":3975},"Attackers used stolen session cookies to log into EA’s Slack instance, purchased on a criminal forum. Combined with ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":3977,"content":3979},{"uri":3978},"https://pushsecurity.com/blog/phishing-slack-persistence/",[3980],{"nodeType":234,"value":3981,"marks":3982,"data":3984},"social engineering via Slack",[3983],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3986,"marks":3987,"data":3988},", this was used to steal 750GB of data, including video game source code. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3990,"content":3991},{},[3992],{"nodeType":234,"value":3993,"marks":3994,"data":3997},"Nvidia (2022)",[3995,3996],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":3999,"content":4000},{},[4001],{"nodeType":234,"value":4002,"marks":4003,"data":4004},"Attackers used stolen credentials to steal 1TB of data from Nvidia’s internal shares, including a significant amount of sensitive information about the designs of Nvidia graphics cards, source code, and the usernames and passwords of more than 71,000 Nvidia employees.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4006,"content":4007},{},[4008],{"nodeType":234,"value":4009,"marks":4010,"data":4013},"Microsoft (2022)",[4011,4012],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4015,"content":4016},{},[4017,4021,4029],{"nodeType":234,"value":4018,"marks":4019,"data":4020},"Attackers used stolen credentials combined with SIM swapping and ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4022,"content":4024},{"uri":4023},"https://github.com/pushsecurity/saas-attacks/blob/main/techniques/mfa_fatigue/description.md",[4025],{"nodeType":234,"value":4026,"marks":4027,"data":4028},"MFA fatigue",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4030,"marks":4031,"data":4032}," attacks to steal Azure DevOps source code — leaked a 9GB archive of Microsoft source code – including ~90% of Bing and 45% of Cortana code. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4034,"content":4035},{},[4036],{"nodeType":234,"value":4037,"marks":4038,"data":4041},"T-Mobile (2022)",[4039,4040],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4043,"content":4044},{},[4045],{"nodeType":234,"value":4046,"marks":4047,"data":4048},"Attackers used stolen credentials to establish initial access, coupled with social engineering T-Mobile staff into approving the attacker’s device for VPN access. This resulted in source code being stolen from over 30,000 repositories. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4050,"content":4051},{},[4052],{"nodeType":234,"value":4053,"marks":4054,"data":4057},"Snowflake (165 customers) (2024)",[4055,4056],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4059,"content":4060},{},[4061,4065,4074,4078,4087],{"nodeType":234,"value":4062,"marks":4063,"data":4064},"Attackers targeted ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4066,"content":4068},{"uri":4067},"https://pushsecurity.com/blog/snowflake-retro/",[4069],{"nodeType":234,"value":4070,"marks":4071,"data":4073},"165 Snowflake customers",[4072],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4075,"marks":4076,"data":4077}," using stolen credentials from credential breaches dating back as far as 2020. Due to widespread MFA gaps and the presence of ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4079,"content":4081},{"uri":4080},"https://github.com/pushsecurity/saas-attacks/blob/main/techniques/ghost_logins/description.md",[4082],{"nodeType":234,"value":4083,"marks":4084,"data":4086},"ghost logins",[4085],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4088,"marks":4089,"data":4090},", attackers were able to simply log in to individual customer tenants, dump the data, and use it to extort the companies. In total, 9 public victims were named following the breach, with over 1B breached customer records. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4092,"content":4093},{},[4094],{"nodeType":234,"value":4095,"marks":4096,"data":4099},"PowerSchool (2024)",[4097,4098],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4101,"content":4102},{},[4103],{"nodeType":234,"value":4104,"marks":4105,"data":4106},"Attackers gained access to a community-focused customer support portal, PowerSource, using compromised credentials and stole data using an \"export data manager\" customer support tool, stealing the data of 62.4 million students and 9.5 million teachers. PowerSchool paid an undisclosed ransom fee, but hackers returned later to extort schools and individuals separately anyway.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4108,"content":4109},{},[4110],{"nodeType":234,"value":4111,"marks":4112,"data":4115},"Red Hat (2025)",[4113,4114],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4117,"content":4118},{},[4119,4123,4130],{"nodeType":234,"value":4120,"marks":4121,"data":4122},"Attackers breached Red Hat’s GitLab instance via a compromised account — the result of ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4124,"content":4125},{"uri":4080},[4126],{"nodeType":234,"value":4083,"marks":4127,"data":4129},[4128],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4131,"marks":4132,"data":4133}," providing a backdoor to access an otherwise secure, SSO-connected account. Stolen data included approximately 800 Customer Engagement Reports (CERs), authentication tokens, full database URIs, and other private information in Red Hat code and CERs, which they claimed to use to gain access to downstream customer infrastructure. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4135,"content":4139},{"target":4136},{"sys":4137},{"id":4138,"type":323,"linkType":324},"G1V7d5Dvevmr9p0YXElPX",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":4141,"content":4142},{},[4143],{"nodeType":234,"value":4144,"marks":4145,"data":4148},"Discord (2025)",[4146,4147],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4150,"content":4151},{},[4152],{"nodeType":234,"value":4153,"marks":4154,"data":4155},"Attackers compromised a Zendesk customer support account, stealing 1.6TB of data. The hackers say this consisted of roughly 8.4 million tickets affecting 5.5 million unique users, and that about 580,000 users contained payment information.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4157,"content":4158},{},[4159],{"nodeType":234,"value":4160,"marks":4161,"data":4164},"SoundCloud, MatchGroup, Crunchbase, Betterment... (2026)",[4162,4163],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4166,"content":4167},{},[4168,4172,4180,4183,4191,4195,4203],{"nodeType":234,"value":4169,"marks":4170,"data":4171},"Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters have already claimed several public victims in 2026, with over 60 million breached records. ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4173,"content":4175},{"uri":4174},"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/shinyhunters-claim-to-be-behind-sso-account-data-theft-attacks/",[4176],{"nodeType":234,"value":4177,"marks":4178,"data":4179},"SoundCloud, Betterment, Crunchbase",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":622,"marks":4181,"data":4182},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4184,"content":4186},{"uri":4185},"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/match-group-breach-exposes-data-from-hinge-tinder-okcupid-and-match/",[4187],{"nodeType":234,"value":4188,"marks":4189,"data":4190},"MatchGroup",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4192,"marks":4193,"data":4194}," have all reported breaches this month, powered by a brand ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4196,"content":4198},{"uri":4197},"https://pushsecurity.com/blog/unpacking-the-latest-slh-campaign/",[4199],{"nodeType":234,"value":4200,"marks":4201,"data":4202},"new real-time-operated AiTM phishing kit",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4204,"marks":4205,"data":4206}," targeting Okta, Entra, and Google SSO accounts. This is a developing situation, with more victims expected to be announced publicly soon.",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":4208,"content":4209},{},[],{"nodeType":932,"data":4211,"content":4212},{},[4213],{"nodeType":234,"value":4214,"marks":4215,"data":4217},"Vishing and help desk scams",[4216],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4219,"content":4220},{},[4221],{"nodeType":234,"value":4222,"marks":4223,"data":4226},"MGM Resorts & Caesars (2023)",[4224,4225],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4228,"content":4229},{},[4230,4234,4243],{"nodeType":234,"value":4231,"marks":4232,"data":4233},"MGM Resorts and Caesars were hit with twin breaches in 2023. Attackers socially engineered help desk personnel to take over accounts with Super Administrator privileges within MGM Resorts’ Okta tenant, which they then used to register a second, attacker-controlled IdP via ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4235,"content":4237},{"uri":4236},"https://github.com/pushsecurity/saas-attacks/blob/main/techniques/inbound_federation/description.md",[4238],{"nodeType":234,"value":4239,"marks":4240,"data":4242},"inbound federation",[4241],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4244,"marks":4245,"data":4246}," — granting comprehensive access that was used to deploy ransomware. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4248,"content":4249},{},[4250],{"nodeType":234,"value":4251,"marks":4252,"data":4255},"Transport for London (2024)",[4253,4254],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4257,"content":4258},{},[4259],{"nodeType":234,"value":4260,"marks":4261,"data":4262},"Attackers socially engineered the Transport for London help desk to gain privileged access to the IT environment, resulting in prolonged disruption to key online services underpinning London’s public transport network, theft of 5,000 users bank details, and all 30,000 staff members having to reset their online credentials in person.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4264,"content":4265},{},[4266],{"nodeType":234,"value":4267,"marks":4268,"data":4271},"Marks & Spencer (2025)",[4269,4270],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4273,"content":4274},{},[4275,4279,4288,4292,4301],{"nodeType":234,"value":4276,"marks":4277,"data":4278},"Attackers compromised a Microsoft Entra account belonging to a privileged user via a ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4280,"content":4282},{"uri":4281},"https://pushsecurity.com/blog/scattered-spider-defending-against-help-desk-scams/",[4283],{"nodeType":234,"value":4284,"marks":4285,"data":4287},"help desk scam",[4286],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4289,"marks":4290,"data":4291},", which enabled them to steal sensitive data from cloud environments, as well as pivot to deploy ransomware via the ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4293,"content":4295},{"uri":4294},"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/vsphere-active-directory-integration-risks",[4296],{"nodeType":234,"value":4297,"marks":4298,"data":4300},"VMware admin console",[4299],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4302,"marks":4303,"data":4304},". This enabled ransomware to be deployed at the hypervisor layer, evading host-based protections like EDR. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4306,"content":4310},{"target":4307},{"sys":4308},{"id":4309,"type":323,"linkType":324},"7hBdHG74NaA3bQfOMpYA9o",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":4312,"content":4313},{},[4314],{"nodeType":234,"value":4315,"marks":4316,"data":4319},"Jaguar Land Rover (2025)",[4317,4318],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4321,"content":4322},{},[4323],{"nodeType":234,"value":4324,"marks":4325,"data":4326},"Attackers compromised highly privileged admin accounts via a help desk scam, which they leveraged to access and deploy ransomware to all aspects of Jaguar’s business, from CAD and engineering software, to payments tracking, to customer car delivery, using similar techniques to the Marks & Spencer breach. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4328,"content":4332},{"target":4329},{"sys":4330},{"id":4331,"type":323,"linkType":324},"6s1X2fo4K9EeVLBmHm4YXb",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":4334,"content":4335},{},[],{"nodeType":932,"data":4337,"content":4338},{},[4339],{"nodeType":234,"value":4340,"marks":4341,"data":4343},"Malicious OAuth integrations",[4342],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4345,"content":4346},{},[4347],{"nodeType":234,"value":4348,"marks":4349,"data":4352},"Salesforce & Salesloft (1000+ customers) (2025)",[4350,4351],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4354,"content":4355},{},[4356],{"nodeType":234,"value":4357,"marks":4358,"data":4359},"A vast campaign against Salesforce customers resulted in the compromise of 1000+ Salesforce tenants (according to the attacker) with more than 1.5 billion records stolen. This campaign can consisted of three phases:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":4361,"content":4362},{},[4363,4378,4393],{"nodeType":424,"data":4364,"content":4365},{},[4366],{"nodeType":235,"data":4367,"content":4368},{},[4369,4374],{"nodeType":234,"value":4370,"marks":4371,"data":4373},"Phase 1:",[4372],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4375,"marks":4376,"data":4377}," The attacker conducted a large-scale vishing campaign against Salesforce customers, calling up users and socially engineering them into connecting a malicious version of the “Data Loader” app into their tenant. This was in fact an attacker-controlled app that enabled data to be mass-exfiltrated via API. ",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":4379,"content":4380},{},[4381],{"nodeType":235,"data":4382,"content":4383},{},[4384,4389],{"nodeType":234,"value":4385,"marks":4386,"data":4388},"Phase 2: ",[4387],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4390,"marks":4391,"data":4392},"The attacker conducted a supply-chain compromise against customers of Salesloft. Users of Salesloft’s “Drift” integration were impacted by attackers stealing access tokens from Salesloft’s AWS environment. This integration allowed the attacker to steal data from customers that had deployed Drift to connected environments — namely, Salesforce, and Google Workspace. ",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":4394,"content":4395},{},[4396],{"nodeType":235,"data":4397,"content":4398},{},[4399,4404,4408,4416],{"nodeType":234,"value":4400,"marks":4401,"data":4403},"Phase 3:",[4402],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4405,"marks":4406,"data":4407}," The attacker then conducted a separate supply-chain compromise involving Gainsight (allegedly using OAuth tokens stolen in the Salesloft attack) which enabled them to ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4409,"content":4411},{"uri":4410},"https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/salesforce-investigates-customer-data-theft-via-gainsight-breach/",[4412],{"nodeType":234,"value":4413,"marks":4414,"data":4415},"breach a further 285 Salesforce instances",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4417,"marks":4418,"data":4419}," using stolen OAuth tokens from Gainsight's integrations. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4421,"content":4425},{"target":4422},{"sys":4423},{"id":4424,"type":323,"linkType":324},"3TwjpVKQ42SwQRhvGFbZdn",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":4427,"content":4428},{},[],{"nodeType":932,"data":4430,"content":4431},{},[4432],{"nodeType":234,"value":4433,"marks":4434,"data":4436},"Malicious browser extensions",[4435],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4438,"content":4439},{},[4440],{"nodeType":234,"value":4441,"marks":4442,"data":4445},"CyberHaven (2024)",[4443,4444],{"type":275},{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4447,"content":4448},{},[4449],{"nodeType":234,"value":4450,"marks":4451,"data":4452},"Hackers phished a CyberHaven extension developer and uploaded a malicious version of the CyberHaven extension to the Chrome Web Store, leading to customer data breaches where installed in user browsers, impacting CyberHaven’s estimated ~400 business customers. This was part of a broader campaign that targeted 35 Chrome extensions, collectively impacting over 2.5 million users.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4454,"content":4458},{"target":4455},{"sys":4456},{"id":4457,"type":323,"linkType":324},"4ErDI0xi0Vj2Zrk8Qsb2NB",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":4460,"content":4461},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":4463,"content":4464},{},[4465],{"nodeType":234,"value":4466,"marks":4467,"data":4469},"The bigger picture",[4468],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4471,"content":4472},{},[4473],{"nodeType":234,"value":4474,"marks":4475,"data":4476},"Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters are dominating the headlines right now, but they aren’t the only attackers using these modern techniques and consciously evading established security controls. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4478,"content":4479},{},[4480],{"nodeType":234,"value":4481,"marks":4482,"data":4483},"Threat reports agree that attackers are steering away from traditional exploit and malware-driven breaches towards identities:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":4485,"content":4486},{},[4487,4509,4531],{"nodeType":424,"data":4488,"content":4489},{},[4490],{"nodeType":235,"data":4491,"content":4492},{},[4493,4497,4505],{"nodeType":234,"value":4494,"marks":4495,"data":4496},"Identity-based attacks surged 32% in the last year, while 97% of identity attacks are password-based, driven by credential leaks and infostealer malware. (",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4498,"content":4500},{"uri":4499},"https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/content/microsoftcorp/microsoft/msc/documents/presentations/CSR/Microsoft-Digital-Defense-Report-2025.pdf#page=1",[4501],{"nodeType":234,"value":1377,"marks":4502,"data":4504},[4503],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4506,"marks":4507,"data":4508},")",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":4510,"content":4511},{},[4512],{"nodeType":235,"data":4513,"content":4514},{},[4515,4519,4528],{"nodeType":234,"value":4516,"marks":4517,"data":4518},"79% of detections were malware-free in the last year, up from 40% in 2019. (",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4520,"content":4522},{"uri":4521},"https://www.crowdstrike.com/en-gb/global-threat-report/",[4523],{"nodeType":234,"value":4524,"marks":4525,"data":4527},"CrowdStrike",[4526],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4506,"marks":4529,"data":4530},[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":4532,"content":4533},{},[4534],{"nodeType":235,"data":4535,"content":4536},{},[4537,4541,4550],{"nodeType":234,"value":4538,"marks":4539,"data":4540},"Credential abuse and phishing combined accounted for 38% of breaches, making identity the primary breach vector observed. (",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4542,"content":4544},{"uri":4543},"https://www.verizon.com/business/resources/reports/dbir/",[4545],{"nodeType":234,"value":4546,"marks":4547,"data":4549},"Verizon",[4548],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4506,"marks":4551,"data":4552},[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4554,"content":4555},{},[4556],{"nodeType":234,"value":4557,"marks":4558,"data":4559},"And other public breaches from this year alone demonstrate similar TTPs from outside of the Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters orbit:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":4561,"content":4562},{},[4563,4578,4593,4608],{"nodeType":424,"data":4564,"content":4565},{},[4566],{"nodeType":235,"data":4567,"content":4568},{},[4569,4574],{"nodeType":234,"value":4570,"marks":4571,"data":4573},"Nikkei",[4572],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4575,"marks":4576,"data":4577},": Japanese publishing giant Nikkei’s Slack messaging platform was compromised using stolen credentials, leaking the names, email addresses, and chat histories for 17,368 individuals registered on Slack.",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":4579,"content":4580},{},[4581],{"nodeType":235,"data":4582,"content":4583},{},[4584,4589],{"nodeType":234,"value":4585,"marks":4586,"data":4588},"Evertec",[4587],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4590,"marks":4591,"data":4592},": Hackers tried to steal $130 million from Evertec’s Brazilian subsidiary Sinqia S.A.after gaining unauthorized access to its environment on the central bank’s real-time payment system (Pix) using stolen credentials.",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":4594,"content":4595},{},[4596],{"nodeType":235,"data":4597,"content":4598},{},[4599,4604],{"nodeType":234,"value":4600,"marks":4601,"data":4603},"Hy-Vee:",[4602],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4605,"marks":4606,"data":4607}," Was hit with a data breach after hackers logged in with stolen credentials, exposing 53GB of sensitive data.",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":4609,"content":4610},{},[4611],{"nodeType":235,"data":4612,"content":4613},{},[4614,4619],{"nodeType":234,"value":4615,"marks":4616,"data":4618},"Scania: ",[4617],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4620,"marks":4621,"data":4622},"Automotive giant Scania confirmed it suffered a cybersecurity incident where threat actors used compromised credentials to breach its Financial Services systems and steal insurance claim documents.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4624,"content":4625},{},[4626],{"nodeType":234,"value":4627,"marks":4628,"data":4629},"Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters may be grabbing the headlines — but this a huge movement in a vast and flexible community of attackers. And criminals around the world are learning from their success. ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":4631,"content":4632},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":4634,"content":4635},{},[4636],{"nodeType":234,"value":4637,"marks":4638,"data":4640},"Lessons learned",[4639],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4642,"content":4643},{},[4644],{"nodeType":234,"value":4645,"marks":4646,"data":4647},"The common thread with all of these attacks is that they are evading established security controls by targeting applications directly, over the internet, via account takeover.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4649,"content":4650},{},[4651],{"nodeType":234,"value":4652,"marks":4653,"data":4654},"Clearly, the success of these attacks shows the limitations of multiple control layers. Endpoint and network layer controls have no visibility of this attack surface. Identity-focused controls are being undermined by ghost logins and shadow IT. And the limitations of cloud security controls in their ability to encompass all apps, and detect and stop malicious actions in real-time (that often blend in seamlessly with normal user activity). ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4656,"content":4660},{"target":4657},{"sys":4658},{"id":4659,"type":323,"linkType":324},"4Dg3fZEGf7ShyQJ8jlNDME",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":4662,"content":4663},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":4665,"content":4666},{},[4667],{"nodeType":234,"value":4668,"marks":4669,"data":4671},"How Push can help",[4670],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4673,"content":4674},{},[4675],{"nodeType":234,"value":4676,"marks":4677,"data":4678},"Stopping attacks that are designed to evade established controls is in our DNA — it’s the reason Push was founded. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4680,"content":4681},{},[4682],{"nodeType":234,"value":4683,"marks":4684,"data":4685},"The browser is the gateway to to the apps and identities that attackers are now targeting, with many attacks taking place inside the user’s browser — whether that’s entering credentials onto a phishing page, approving a malicious OAuth grant, installing a risky browser extension, or insecurely accessing an app with a weak password and no MFA. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4687,"content":4688},{},[4689],{"nodeType":234,"value":4690,"marks":4691,"data":4692},"Push’s browser-based security platform provides comprehensive detection and response capabilities against attacks like AiTM phishing, credential stuffing, malicious browser extensions, malicious OAuth grants, ClickFix, and session hijacking. You don’t need to wait until it all goes wrong either — you can use Push to proactively find and fix vulnerabilities across the apps that your employees use, like ghost logins, SSO coverage gaps, MFA gaps, vulnerable passwords, and more to harden your attack surface.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4694,"content":4695},{},[4696,4699,4706,4709,4716],{"nodeType":234,"value":1094,"marks":4697,"data":4698},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4700,"content":4701},{"uri":1099},[4702],{"nodeType":234,"value":1102,"marks":4703,"data":4705},[4704],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1107,"marks":4707,"data":4708},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4710,"content":4711},{"uri":1112},[4712],{"nodeType":234,"value":1115,"marks":4713,"data":4715},[4714],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":551,"marks":4717,"data":4718},[],{},"\"Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters\" — how modern attackers exploit the gaps in your security stack ","How Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters breaches demonstrate the evolution of attacker TTPs, shaping the future of cyber attacks.","2025-11-13T00:00:00.000Z","scattered-lapsus-hunters",{"items":4724},[4725,4727],{"sys":4726,"name":252},{"id":251},{"sys":4728,"name":256},{"id":255},{"items":4730},[4731],{"fullName":4732,"firstName":4733,"jobTitle":4734,"profilePicture":4735},"Dan Green","Dan","Threat Research",{"url":4736},"https://images.ctfassets.net/y1cdw1ablpvd/7jik1VhFgA3kgzXBXTm2Vw/fcd8c171da644903d0827eafcfbcaad0/Dan_Headshot_2025.png",{"items":4738},[4739],{"fullName":4732,"firstName":4733,"jobTitle":4734,"profilePicture":4740},{"url":4736},{"json":4742,"links":5305},{"nodeType":242,"data":4743,"content":4744},{},[4745,4765,4772,4778,4785,4791,4811,4817,4823,4826,4834,4854,4860,4866,4872,4890,4897,4905,4912,4919,4926,4929,4937,4955,4978,4983,4989,4996,5003,5010,5013,5021,5039,5072,5079,5085,5088,5096,5103,5106,5113,5120,5128,5147,5167,5174,5180,5188,5195,5202,5205,5212,5219,5225,5242,5248,5255,5262,5269],{"nodeType":235,"data":4746,"content":4747},{},[4748,4752,4761],{"nodeType":234,"value":4749,"marks":4750,"data":4751},"In December 2025, we uncovered a state-sponsored campaign linked to Russian state-affiliated APT29 that used a new technique we called ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4753,"content":4755},{"uri":4754},"https://pushsecurity.com/blog/consentfix/",[4756],{"nodeType":234,"value":4757,"marks":4758,"data":4760},"ConsentFix",[4759],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4762,"marks":4763,"data":4764},". This technique merged ClickFix-style social engineering with OAuth consent phishing to hijack Microsoft accounts. Effectively, ConsentFix is a browser-native attack that results in account takeover, without the downside of needing to touch the endpoint like typical ClickFix (really, the point that it's most likely to be detected and blocked). ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4766,"content":4767},{},[4768],{"nodeType":234,"value":4769,"marks":4770,"data":4771},"The quick 101 is that victims are tricked into copy-and-pasting a legitimate Microsoft URL into the phishing page. This URL contains an OAuth authorization code that the attacker uses to sign in to a first-party Microsoft application like Azure CLI — specifically targeting apps with known Conditional Access exclusions. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4773,"content":4777},{"target":4774},{"sys":4775},{"id":4776,"type":323,"linkType":324},"7s4kF5CUFUmdkhpzuwNalX",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":4779,"content":4780},{},[4781],{"nodeType":234,"value":4782,"marks":4783,"data":4784},"At the end of the attack chain, the attacker is effectively granted API access to the victim's Entra account, while sidestepping MFA (even passkeys), device compliance checks, and in some cases conditional access controls (depending on the application ID targeted by the attacker). ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4786,"content":4790},{"target":4787},{"sys":4788},{"id":4789,"type":323,"linkType":324},"IMtJXMWeaIbRsWxuQ1CaS",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":4792,"content":4793},{},[4794,4798,4807],{"nodeType":234,"value":4795,"marks":4796,"data":4797},"It didn’t take long for security researchers to jump on this new technique. Lots of contributors rallied round the security recommendations (which we covered in a ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4799,"content":4801},{"uri":4800},"https://pushsecurity.com/blog/consentfix-debrief/",[4802],{"nodeType":234,"value":4803,"marks":4804,"data":4806},"follow-up blog post",[4805],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4808,"marks":4809,"data":4810},") but the most notable contribution came from John Hammond, who took the attacker’s implementation and said “I can do better”. His v2 replaced a somewhat clunky implementation with a slick drag-and-drop function. But now, attackers have taken it one step further.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4812,"content":4816},{"target":4813},{"sys":4814},{"id":4815,"type":323,"linkType":324},"59tfJDRhGThKD48Wjg7uY2",[],{"nodeType":318,"data":4818,"content":4822},{"target":4819},{"sys":4820},{"id":4821,"type":323,"linkType":324},"6mEpyVD6f13ZttFmaBcxNm",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":4824,"content":4825},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":4827,"content":4828},{},[4829],{"nodeType":234,"value":4830,"marks":4831,"data":4833},"Introducing: ConsentFix v3",[4832],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4835,"content":4836},{},[4837,4841,4850],{"nodeType":234,"value":4838,"marks":4839,"data":4840},"The latest development is that a member of the XSS criminal forum, a site strongly suspected to have ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4842,"content":4844},{"uri":4843},"https://flare.io/learn/resources/blog/state-of-the-dark-web-2026",[4845],{"nodeType":234,"value":4846,"marks":4847,"data":4849},"Russian state involvement",[4848],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4851,"marks":4852,"data":4853},", has released a new tool “ConsentFix v3”, building on the v1 we saw in the wild, and John’s v2. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4855,"content":4859},{"target":4856},{"sys":4857},{"id":4858,"type":323,"linkType":324},"4AW0UnBlIaXbIFZjy8ObY1",[],{"nodeType":318,"data":4861,"content":4865},{"target":4862},{"sys":4863},{"id":4864,"type":323,"linkType":324},"1b36XjqBpPx7wteBu6OA6h",[],{"nodeType":318,"data":4867,"content":4871},{"target":4868},{"sys":4869},{"id":4870,"type":323,"linkType":324},"4kbiWA3b096BAFGQuozPaK",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":4873,"content":4874},{},[4875,4879,4886],{"nodeType":234,"value":4876,"marks":4877,"data":4878},"It looks like broader cybercriminals are starting to take note of ConsentFix, and with the release of public tools like this one, it could be about to go mainstream — like ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4880,"content":4882},{"uri":4881},"https://pushsecurity.com/blog/device-code-phishing/",[4883],{"nodeType":234,"value":630,"marks":4884,"data":4885},[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4887,"marks":4888,"data":4889}," has this year. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4891,"content":4892},{},[4893],{"nodeType":234,"value":4894,"marks":4895,"data":4896},"Let’s take a closer look at some of the more interesting details of the ConsentFix v3 implementation before considering the bigger picture.  ",[],{},{"nodeType":932,"data":4898,"content":4899},{},[4900],{"nodeType":234,"value":4901,"marks":4902,"data":4904},"ConsentFix v3 under the hood",[4903],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4906,"content":4907},{},[4908],{"nodeType":234,"value":4909,"marks":4910,"data":4911},"The first thing that jumps out is just how detailed this forum post is. It reads like a security vendor blog post. It walks through the key technical concepts that the reader needs to know, breaking down OAuth grants, consent phishing, refresh tokens, and FOCI (or 'Family of Client IDs' — basically, the feature that allows attackers to use a refresh token obtained for one Microsoft app to be exchanged for access tokens to other FOCI apps without re-authentication). It then walks through the history of ClickFix and ConsentFix before providing step-by-step guidance for users. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4913,"content":4914},{},[4915],{"nodeType":234,"value":4916,"marks":4917,"data":4918},"ConsentFix v3 allows users to instrument the entire attack chain, enabling users to spin up ConsentFix infrastructure, create believable personas with which to interact with victims, craft and manage email campaigns, and automate the process of exchanging the captured OAuth token for session and refresh tokens to establish access to the compromised account. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4920,"content":4921},{},[4922],{"nodeType":234,"value":4923,"marks":4924,"data":4925},"A combination of SaaS and open-source tools are used to perform the attack, including Cloudflare Workers for hosting, ZoomInfo for target identification, Dropbox for PDF hosting, and Pipedream as an exfiltration channel (effectively creating a webhook to automatically exchange the OAuth material in the URL for a refresh token). They also use hacker tools like SpecterPortal for post exploitation activity.",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":4927,"content":4928},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":4930,"content":4931},{},[4932],{"nodeType":234,"value":4933,"marks":4934,"data":4936},"Why attackers are turning to OAuth-based attacks",[4935],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4938,"content":4939},{},[4940,4944,4951],{"nodeType":234,"value":4941,"marks":4942,"data":4943},"Attackers are increasingly turning to OAuth based techniques in 2026. Not only are “legit” OAuth connections being abused in supply chain attacks, but attacks targeting OAuth mechanisms have significantly increased with the rise of ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":4945,"content":4946},{"uri":4881},[4947],{"nodeType":234,"value":630,"marks":4948,"data":4950},[4949],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":4952,"marks":4953,"data":4954},". This is because:",[],{},{"nodeType":420,"data":4956,"content":4957},{},[4958,4968],{"nodeType":424,"data":4959,"content":4960},{},[4961],{"nodeType":235,"data":4962,"content":4963},{},[4964],{"nodeType":234,"value":4965,"marks":4966,"data":4967},"OAuth attacks defeat standard access controls (including passkeys)",[],{},{"nodeType":424,"data":4969,"content":4970},{},[4971],{"nodeType":235,"data":4972,"content":4973},{},[4974],{"nodeType":234,"value":4975,"marks":4976,"data":4977},"It’s very low friction, and less likely that users will identify it as phishing (see examples below)",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":4979,"content":4982},{"target":4980},{"sys":4981},{"id":4815,"type":323,"linkType":324},[],{"nodeType":318,"data":4984,"content":4988},{"target":4985},{"sys":4986},{"id":4987,"type":323,"linkType":324},"2WPb41lNRajdpt5pogQg8M",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":4990,"content":4991},{},[4992],{"nodeType":234,"value":4993,"marks":4994,"data":4995},"From the user’s perspective, these aren’t situations that users are trained to treat as suspicious. In one case, the victim copies a URL (or simply drag-and-drops a box on the page). In another, they enter a short passcode that’s visible on the page. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":4997,"content":4998},{},[4999],{"nodeType":234,"value":5000,"marks":5001,"data":5002},"Both are using pop-up windows that look very convincing — and point to legitimate Microsoft pages/URLs. Even users scrutinizing the domain won’t see anything out of place. And as you can see, if the user is already signed into their Microsoft account in the browser, there’s no credential entry or MFA checks to pass through. Simply select your account from the drop down menu and … that’s it.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5004,"content":5005},{},[5006],{"nodeType":234,"value":5007,"marks":5008,"data":5009},"This unfamiliarity is the same reason that attacks like ClickFix have been so successful. In general, convincing social engineering — well crafted comms, legit-looking pages hosted on trusted sites — combined with unfamiliar payloads makes for a clever attack. And when these attacks play out entirely in the browser (circumventing endpoint controls) and sidestep identity controls, the impact is dialled up even further. ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":5011,"content":5012},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":5014,"content":5015},{},[5016],{"nodeType":234,"value":5017,"marks":5018,"data":5020},"How ConsentFix and device code phishing overlap",[5019],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5022,"content":5023},{},[5024,5028,5035],{"nodeType":234,"value":5025,"marks":5026,"data":5027},"It was only ever going to be a matter of time before ConsentFix was adopted by the mass market. But these things don’t always happen particularly fast. ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5029,"content":5030},{"uri":4881},[5031],{"nodeType":234,"value":1190,"marks":5032,"data":5034},[5033],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5036,"marks":5037,"data":5038}," is probably the best example of this — it’s been a known technique since 2021, but it took until this year to enter mainstream adoption. A big part of that has been the availability of criminal toolkits, and also the rise in AI-assisted capabilities for tool creation (clearly at play here too). The similarity with device code phishing doesn’t end there. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5040,"content":5041},{},[5042,5046,5055,5059,5068],{"nodeType":234,"value":5043,"marks":5044,"data":5045},"Both ConsentFix and device code phishing are OAuth attacks. They both find ways of bypassing the standard login procedure (and controls) by targeting different authorization flows, but with a similar outcome and the same advantages to an attacker. Device code phishing exploits the device authorization grant (",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5047,"content":5049},{"uri":5048},"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8628",[5050],{"nodeType":234,"value":5051,"marks":5052,"data":5054},"RFC 8628",[5053],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5056,"marks":5057,"data":5058},"). ConsentFix exploits the authorization code grant (",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5060,"content":5062},{"uri":5061},"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#section-4.1",[5063],{"nodeType":234,"value":5064,"marks":5065,"data":5067},"RFC 6749",[5066],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5069,"marks":5070,"data":5071},") as implemented for native/desktop apps with localhost redirects. ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5073,"content":5074},{},[5075],{"nodeType":234,"value":5076,"marks":5077,"data":5078},"The post-compromise paths are essentially identical because the tokens you get are determined by which app you target, what scopes it has, and the victim user’s permissions, not by which OAuth flow you used to obtain them. The authorization code flow and the device code flow are just different front doors into the same token issuance system.",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":5080,"content":5084},{"target":5081},{"sys":5082},{"id":5083,"type":323,"linkType":324},"7np3j139dWMP7sLlUQwEFC",[],{"nodeType":333,"data":5086,"content":5087},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":5089,"content":5090},{},[5091],{"nodeType":234,"value":5092,"marks":5093,"data":5095},"The verdict: An interesting sign of what’s coming, but maybe not the final form",[5094],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5097,"content":5098},{},[5099],{"nodeType":234,"value":5100,"marks":5101,"data":5102},"It’s clear that ConsentFix v3 isn’t exactly an industrialized PhaaS-scale offering. It’s probably closer to a red team-esque proof of concept. But it is a good example of how attackers could operationalize ConsentFix campaigns using largely off-the-shelf tooling and legit SaaS tools. And an indicator of what might be coming soon. ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":5104,"content":5105},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":5107,"content":5108},{},[5109],{"nodeType":234,"value":3557,"marks":5110,"data":5112},[5111],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5114,"content":5115},{},[5116],{"nodeType":234,"value":5117,"marks":5118,"data":5119},"To be able to tackle modern attacks like ConsentFix that occur entirely within the browser context, it is vital that organizations look to monitor the browser as a detection surface, hunt for signs of malicious activity, and block attacks in real-time — in the same way that you would expect EDR to work for endpoint attacks. We’ll talk about how we do this below, but first here’s some general recommendations. ",[],{},{"nodeType":932,"data":5121,"content":5122},{},[5123],{"nodeType":234,"value":5124,"marks":5125,"data":5127},"Microsoft ecosystem",[5126],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5129,"content":5130},{},[5131,5135,5143],{"nodeType":234,"value":5132,"marks":5133,"data":5134},"Despite the similarity with device code phishing, the ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5136,"content":5137},{"uri":3584},[5138],{"nodeType":234,"value":5139,"marks":5140,"data":5142},"primary recommendation from Microsoft for device code attacks",[5141],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5144,"marks":5145,"data":5146}," — disable the device code flow via conditional access — doesn’t apply to ConsentFix (because, as mentioned, it uses a different login flow).",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5148,"content":5149},{},[5150,5154,5163],{"nodeType":234,"value":5151,"marks":5152,"data":5153},"For both ConsentFix and device code phishing, the ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5155,"content":5157},{"uri":5156},"https://msendpointmgr.com/2026/01/08/consentfix-quickfix/",[5158],{"nodeType":234,"value":5159,"marks":5160,"data":5162},"strongest recommendation",[5161],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5164,"marks":5165,"data":5166}," is to create Service Principals for each of the vulnerable apps and restrict the users that are authorized to access them to reduce the attack surface of users that can be phished with this method.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5168,"content":5169},{},[5170],{"nodeType":234,"value":5171,"marks":5172,"data":5173},"You should also hunt in logs for relevant application IDs and resource IDs, and look for mismatches in terms of the initial access IP and subsequent activity, because while the initial login is performed by the user, subsequent actions will be performed by the attacker.  ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":5175,"content":5179},{"target":5176},{"sys":5177},{"id":5178,"type":323,"linkType":324},"49Y7NXpnAeAYe9fCp1oyKn",[],{"nodeType":932,"data":5181,"content":5182},{},[5183],{"nodeType":234,"value":5184,"marks":5185,"data":5187},"Beyond Microsoft — Google, GitHub, Salesforce, AWS",[5186],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5189,"content":5190},{},[5191],{"nodeType":234,"value":5192,"marks":5193,"data":5194},"It’s worth calling out that these recommendations are Microsoft specific. While in-the-wild exploitation has focused on Microsoft, GitHub, Salesforce, AWS and others are also impacted by device code phishing, supporting device code flow either as a primary or fallback mechanism (Google less so due to inherent restrictions on scopes authorized in the context of device code logins). ",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5196,"content":5197},{},[5198],{"nodeType":234,"value":5199,"marks":5200,"data":5201},"Similarly, ConsentFix principles can be applied beyond Microsoft too. The core requirement is that an OAuth code ends up in a location the victim can manually see and share, e.g. a localhost redirect where no listener is present to complete the handshake. Google Cloud CLI, GitHub CLI, and others support the auth code grant and allow localhost as a redirect URI. ",[],{},{"nodeType":333,"data":5203,"content":5204},{},[],{"nodeType":268,"data":5206,"content":5207},{},[5208],{"nodeType":234,"value":4668,"marks":5209,"data":5211},[5210],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5213,"content":5214},{},[5215],{"nodeType":234,"value":5216,"marks":5217,"data":5218},"We’re already detecting and blocking both ConsentFix and device code phishing attacks as they target users in their web browser. When a page matches our detections for a device code or ConsentFix phishing kit (not limited to things like known-bad IPs and domains, but DOM-level analysis of the web page) Push detects and blocks it. Unlike an SWG or RBI type solution, Push analyzes every web page in every browser session and tab, in real time, with no latency. ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":5220,"content":5224},{"target":5221},{"sys":5222},{"id":5223,"type":323,"linkType":324},"63EwHbmFZVAlhoXl17Xjfi",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":5226,"content":5227},{},[5228,5231,5238],{"nodeType":234,"value":3668,"marks":5229,"data":5230},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5232,"content":5233},{"uri":3673},[5234],{"nodeType":234,"value":3676,"marks":5235,"data":5237},[5236],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5239,"marks":5240,"data":5241}," whenever a user accesses a URL used for device code logins, across any app that supports them. This provides universal, last-mile protection against even ‘zero-day’ device code phishing attacks using previously unidentified toolkits.  ",[],{},{"nodeType":318,"data":5243,"content":5247},{"target":5244},{"sys":5245},{"id":5246,"type":323,"linkType":324},"3baS2yqvJd2e4aczw73PTF",[],{"nodeType":235,"data":5249,"content":5250},{},[5251],{"nodeType":234,"value":5252,"marks":5253,"data":5254},"When a user visits those URLs, Push will also emit a webhook event that the banner was shown and acknowledged. If a user opts to proceed, you can treat this as a high-fidelity alert for your security team to investigate, providing app-agnostic telemetry that may not already be provided in your logs from that particular vendor. You can also simply use Push to block users from accessing these pages if you’re confident that disruption won’t be caused. ",[],{},{"nodeType":932,"data":5256,"content":5257},{},[5258],{"nodeType":234,"value":3701,"marks":5259,"data":5261},[5260],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5263,"content":5264},{},[5265],{"nodeType":234,"value":5266,"marks":5267,"data":5268},"Push Security's browser-based security platform detects and blocks browser-based attacks like AiTM phishing, credential stuffing, malicious browser extensions, device code phishing, ClickFix, and session hijacking. You don't need to wait until it all goes wrong either — you can use Push to proactively find and fix vulnerabilities across the apps that your employees use, like ghost logins, SSO coverage gaps, MFA gaps, vulnerable passwords, risky OAuth integrations, and more to harden your attack surface.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5270,"content":5271},{},[5272,5275,5282,5285,5292,5295,5302],{"nodeType":234,"value":1094,"marks":5273,"data":5274},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5276,"content":5277},{"uri":1099},[5278],{"nodeType":234,"value":1102,"marks":5279,"data":5281},[5280],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":1540,"marks":5283,"data":5284},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5286,"content":5287},{"uri":3730},[5288],{"nodeType":234,"value":3733,"marks":5289,"data":5291},[5290],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":3738,"marks":5293,"data":5294},[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5296,"content":5297},{"uri":1112},[5298],{"nodeType":234,"value":1115,"marks":5299,"data":5301},[5300],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":551,"marks":5303,"data":5304},[],{},{"entries":5306},{"hyperlink":5307,"inline":5308,"block":5309},[],[],[5310,5317,5343,5350,5390,5397,5403,5408,5414,5478,5504,5511],{"sys":5311,"__typename":5312,"title":5313,"caption":5313,"layoutMode":61,"file":5314},{"id":4776},"Image","ConsentFix attack breakdown: The victim is tricked into copy-and-pasting a URL containing OAuth key material into a phishing page.",{"url":5315,"width":5316,"height":33},"https://images.ctfassets.net/y1cdw1ablpvd/tbetqlx85alVSg3LbHw8m/793ee588bd0347f6d1497b882b4a9f3f/image6.png",1999,{"sys":5318,"__typename":5319,"content":5320,"name":5342,"title":61},{"id":4789},"InsightTextBlockComponent",{"json":5321},{"nodeType":242,"data":5322,"content":5323},{},[5324],{"nodeType":235,"data":5325,"content":5326},{},[5327,5331,5338],{"nodeType":234,"value":5328,"marks":5329,"data":5330},"This attack is best understood as post-authentication. If the attacker is already signed in to Microsoft in their browser, they simply need to select their account name from a drop-down menu. There’s almost no friction — no credential entry or MFA checks. This is very similar to ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5332,"content":5333},{"uri":4881},[5334],{"nodeType":234,"value":630,"marks":5335,"data":5337},[5336],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5339,"marks":5340,"data":5341},", another OAuth-based phishing technique, which we’ve seen increase 37x this year. More on that later. ",[],{},"ConsentFix v3 IB1",{"sys":5344,"__typename":5312,"title":5345,"caption":5345,"layoutMode":61,"file":5346},{"id":4815},"John Hammond showed off a slick new ConsentFix implementation.",{"url":5347,"width":5348,"height":5349},"https://images.ctfassets.net/y1cdw1ablpvd/1bjvJgwJQYYITray4cgquD/056744beab8fd24153b1c42b73090aeb/consentfix_v2.gif",1280,720,{"sys":5351,"__typename":5319,"content":5352,"name":5389,"title":61},{"id":4821},{"json":5353},{"nodeType":242,"data":5354,"content":5355},{},[5356],{"nodeType":235,"data":5357,"content":5358},{},[5359,5363,5372,5376,5385],{"nodeType":234,"value":5360,"marks":5361,"data":5362},"We recently joined forces with John in a webinar where we showed off ConsentFix along with a host of other browser-based attacks. If you joined us, you’ll have already had a quick look at what we’re about to talk about below! ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5364,"content":5366},{"uri":5365},"https://pushsecurity.com/resources/browser-attacks-why-browser-new-battleground",[5367],{"nodeType":234,"value":5368,"marks":5369,"data":5371},"You can watch it on-demand here.",[5370],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5373,"marks":5374,"data":5375}," And you can watch John’s follow up on ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5377,"content":5379},{"uri":5378},"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T3oVdPCMDJw",[5380],{"nodeType":234,"value":5381,"marks":5382,"data":5384},"ConsentFix v3",[5383],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5386,"marks":5387,"data":5388}," here — definitely worth a watch as always! ",[],{},"ConsentFix v3 IB2",{"sys":5391,"__typename":5312,"title":5392,"caption":5392,"layoutMode":61,"file":5393},{"id":4858},"XSS forum post on ConsentFix v3",{"url":5394,"width":5395,"height":5396},"https://images.ctfassets.net/y1cdw1ablpvd/KSVQYgv1VDhIF19jUcaOc/81fc5771fd4ce4fbe38d0d138f7970a6/image3.png",1915,1079,{"sys":5398,"__typename":5312,"title":5399,"caption":5399,"layoutMode":61,"file":5400},{"id":4864},"Description of ConsentFix v3 complete with summary video.",{"url":5401,"width":5402,"height":5396},"https://images.ctfassets.net/y1cdw1ablpvd/stbiG200DHN4huH6iaCQg/d1db13d4e04c4c528ce35320b05f4d3d/image12.png",1919,{"sys":5404,"__typename":5405,"title":5381,"arcadeDemoUrl":5406,"playText":5407},{"id":4870},"ArcadeDemo","https://demo.arcade.software/BO6Dc4lxhzlgHHvEeWi9?embed","2 mins",{"sys":5409,"__typename":5312,"title":5410,"caption":5411,"layoutMode":61,"file":5412},{"id":4987},"Device code phishing kit example","Device code phishing kit example.",{"url":5413,"width":5348,"height":5349},"https://images.ctfassets.net/y1cdw1ablpvd/2zbjCCqXRMTvaOr6Xpx2BJ/ccb3000b043b3bbc11a6d2315e66f6f1/Copy_of_Device_code_login_completion.gif",{"sys":5415,"__typename":5319,"content":5416,"name":5477,"title":61},{"id":5083},{"json":5417},{"nodeType":242,"data":5418,"content":5419},{},[5420,5427],{"nodeType":235,"data":5421,"content":5422},{},[5423],{"nodeType":234,"value":5424,"marks":5425,"data":5426},"The different application IDs that attackers can target here vary a little per technique based on the auth flows supported. FOCI apps present the broadest utility (particularly for non-admin targets) and can be targeted via both device code phishing and ConsentFix. In practice, this means an attacker who phishes a token for one app can silently pivot to access Outlook, Teams, OneDrive, SharePoint, and so on via API.",[],{},{"nodeType":235,"data":5428,"content":5429},{},[5430,5434,5442,5446,5452,5456,5461,5465,5473],{"nodeType":234,"value":5431,"marks":5432,"data":5433},"If they want to take it even further, they can use the well-known ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5435,"content":5436},{"uri":1277},[5437],{"nodeType":234,"value":5438,"marks":5439,"data":5441},"Primary Refresh Token (PRT) escalation technique",[5440],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5443,"marks":5444,"data":5445}," to get seamless SSO across ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5447,"marks":5448,"data":5451},"all",[5449],{"type":5450},"italic",{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5453,"marks":5454,"data":5455}," Entra ID-connected applications and web services (basically upgrading to normal browser-level access). This requires that you specifically target the ",[],{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5457,"marks":5458,"data":5460},"Microsoft Authentication Broker",[5459],{"type":275},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5462,"marks":5463,"data":5464}," application, chaining it into a new device registration in the victim's environment. (This is the method that ",[],{},{"nodeType":372,"data":5466,"content":5467},{"uri":1374},[5468],{"nodeType":234,"value":5469,"marks":5470,"data":5472},"Storm-2372",[5471],{"type":380},{},{"nodeType":234,"value":5474,"marks":5475,"data":5476}," used in a major 2025 device code phishing campaign.)",[],{},"ConsentFix v3 IB3",{"sys":5479,"__typename":5319,"content":5480,"name":5503,"title":61},{"id":5178},{"json":5481},{"data":5482,"content":5483,"nodeType":242},{},[5484],{"data":5485,"content":5486,"nodeType":235},{},[5487,5490,5499],{"data":5488,"marks":5489,"value":29,"nodeType":234},{},[],{"data":5491,"content":5493,"nodeType":372},{"uri":5492},"https://entrascopes.com/?foci=true",[5494],{"data":5495,"marks":5496,"value":5498,"nodeType":234},{},[5497],{"type":380},"This is a great resource",{"data":5500,"marks":5501,"value":5502,"nodeType":234},{},[]," from Fabian Bader and Dirk-jan Mollema enabling you to search through first-party Microsoft apps, resource IDs, FOCI apps, apps with conditional access exclusions, and those vulnerable to ConsentFix attacks. You’d need to go through the process of creating Service Principals for them and assign specific users based on required access. You’d want to do this for all of the apps that come with pre-consented permissions, conditional access exclusions, FOCI, and so on. But of course if an assigned user gets phished, the attack can still succeed. ","ConsentFix v3 IB4",{"sys":5505,"__typename":5312,"title":5506,"caption":5506,"layoutMode":61,"file":5507},{"id":5223},"When users attempt to visit malicious sites that trigger our detections, they are redirected to a safe URL and shown a customizable block screen.",{"url":5508,"width":5509,"height":5510},"https://images.ctfassets.net/y1cdw1ablpvd/2losZN7HBexdcDRlMGYMA6/0c24a2abdcc154c9faa33750db1eaed0/image4.png",1440,767,{"sys":5512,"__typename":5312,"title":5513,"caption":5513,"layoutMode":61,"file":5514},{"id":5246},"Device code phishing customizable warning 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phishing protection","Detect phishing TTPs directly in the browser and stop credential theft.","faFishingRod",[5588,5687],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"tagName":5589,"id":5590,"children":5591},"div","builder-76c6b8d1499346c7bc1fd56ae4e93638",[5592,5609,5617,5624,5636,5651,5662,5673,5679],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"layerName":5593,"id":5594,"component":5595,"responsiveStyles":5606},"UseCaseHero","builder-5228fe062bef4a40a91e43f1112832fa",{"name":5593,"options":5596,"isRSC":61},{"title":5584,"description":5597,"points":5598,"video":5605},"\u003Cp>Push detects phishing as it happens. Autonomous agents hunt for new phishing techniques, identify kit signatures, and deploy detections within minutes of a new attack being analyzed. 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Whether attackers lure users with QR codes, instant messages, or OAuth consent screens, the outcome is the same: it plays out in the browser. Push gives you real-time detection for in-browser threats, stopping phishing and consent-based attacks before they lead to compromise\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F7fdcac241f0e4a049166d7076858adeb",{"large":5635},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5637,"component":5638,"responsiveStyles":5646},"builder-41c978b3669749cf947e622b4e79e4d7",{"name":5639,"options":5640,"isRSC":61},"TextImageBlockHorizontal",{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5642,"title":5643,"description":5644,"reverse":34,"image":5645},600,100,"\u003Cp>Detect phishing at the edge\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Push uses industry-first telemetry to detect phishing based on behavior, not static indicators. Autonomous agents analyze how phishing pages behave and how users interact with them, uncovering fake logins, credential theft, and phishing kits the moment they load in the browser.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F9df3d180c97b4e61af142af2ccd68721",{"large":5647},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"fontFamily":5648,"paddingTop":5649,"marginTop":5650},"DM Sans, sans-serif","20px","0px",{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5652,"component":5653,"responsiveStyles":5659},"builder-d2a7bc941feb43cdb898bc116b203cf9",{"name":5639,"options":5654,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5655,"title":5656,"description":5657,"reverse":6,"image":5658},120,"\u003Ch2>Go beyond blocklists and IOCs\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push goes beyond URLs and easy-to-change indicators. 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Push gives you instant access to the telemetry that counts like session data, user behavior, and page activity, so you can investigate fast, trigger in-browser prompts, or forward alerts to your SIEM or SOAR for response. 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And the problem is, most security teams have no visibility into what extensions are being used. Push changes that. With browser-native telemetry, the Push extension continuously inventories browser extensions across your environment, flags the risky ones, and gives you intelligence to act. \u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F0a004f16a6874f4c8fdf14344acc9fec",{"large":5766},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5768,"meta":5769,"component":5770,"responsiveStyles":5775},"builder-93738f98109a4009affb349afd7bb182",{"previousId":5637},{"name":5639,"options":5771,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5642,"title":5772,"description":5773,"reverse":34,"image":5774},"\u003Ch2>Discover every extension in use\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push gives you structured, searchable data about every extension in your environment, so you’re not just seeing what’s there, but also understanding how it got there, what it can do, and who it affects. It’s the kind of granular insight that’s nearly impossible to get from traditional tools, and it lays the groundwork for better policy decisions and faster investigations.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F0e5727ca99474f14b1b7916bf6bbb782",{"large":5776},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"fontFamily":5648,"paddingTop":5649,"marginTop":5650},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5778,"meta":5779,"component":5780,"responsiveStyles":5785},"builder-83393acb12ee4fdd840839185b51edb4",{"previousId":5652},{"name":5639,"options":5781,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5655,"title":5782,"description":5783,"reverse":6,"image":5784},"\u003Ch2>Spot risky or malicious extensions\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push highlights extensions with dangerous permissions, broad access, or poor reputations. This includes AI extensions that request access far beyond what their stated purpose requires. You can quickly detect sideloaded, manually installed, or development-mode extensions that bypass normal controls. And because Push shows you who’s using them and where, you can respond precisely and effectively.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fa104d58c8da34fbb8901f738fb21453b",{"large":5786},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5661},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"layerName":5639,"id":5788,"meta":5789,"component":5790,"responsiveStyles":5795},"builder-da98e3de949646d89c53a0d1c2784664",{"previousId":5663},{"name":5639,"options":5791,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5666,"title":5792,"description":5793,"reverse":34,"image":5794},"\u003Ch2>Accelerate security reviews\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Most teams have extension policies, they just don’t have the data to enforce them. Push reveals how each extension entered your environment, whether it was installed manually, sideloaded, or deployed in dev mode. You’ll see which users are running what, and where, so you can surface violations, investigate quickly, and respond with confidence.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F229f355be6f243b180f410d237a75bb3",{"large":5796},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5672},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5798,"meta":5799,"component":5800,"responsiveStyles":5802},"builder-1a689287d1a1418997d57db578a71105",{"previousId":5674},{"name":5620,"options":5801,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6},{"large":5803},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5805,"component":5806,"responsiveStyles":5808},"builder-feb4e75029f84c10b6498ef1f8f79128",{"name":5682,"tag":5682,"options":5807,"isRSC":61},{"sectionHeading":29,"customClass":5684},{"large":5809},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"id":5811,"@type":47,"tagName":74,"properties":5812,"responsiveStyles":5813},"builder-pixel-4q5korgl8sv",{"src":76,"aria-hidden":77,"alt":29,"role":78,"width":67,"height":67},{"large":5814},{"height":67,"width":67,"display":81,"opacity":67,"overflow":82,"pointerEvents":83},{"deviceSize":85,"location":5816},{"path":29,"query":5817},{},{},1776275365038,1757000441666,"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F8d496cf111644ee5afcc046b72d1ca5a",[],{"kind":5704,"winningTest":61,"breakpoints":5824,"lastPreviewUrl":5825,"hasLinks":6,"originalContentId":5526,"hasAutosaves":6},{"xsmall":31,"small":32,"medium":33},"https://pushsecurity.com/uc/browser-extension-security?builder.space=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&builder.user.permissions=read%2Ccreate%2Cpublish%2CeditDesigns%2CeditLayouts%2CeditLayers%2CeditContentPriority%2CeditFolders%2CcreateProjects%2CsendPullRequests&builder.user.role.name=Designer&builder.user.role.id=creator&builder.cachebust=true&builder.preview=use-case-page&builder.noCache=true&builder.allowTextEdit=true&__builder_editing__=true&builder.overrides.use-case-page=54f8256648f54d439303734b1e69221b&builder.overrides.54f8256648f54d439303734b1e69221b=54f8256648f54d439303734b1e69221b&builder.overrides.use-case-page:/uc/browser-extension-security=54f8256648f54d439303734b1e69221b&builder.options.locale=Default",{"createdDate":5827,"id":5828,"name":5829,"modelId":5528,"published":13,"query":5830,"data":5833,"variations":5936,"lastUpdated":5937,"firstPublished":5938,"testRatio":23,"screenshot":5939,"createdBy":91,"lastUpdatedBy":5940,"folders":5941,"meta":5942,"rev":5706},1744923509705,"94bebb7bb99d48629ad157e80cf4d81d","Account takeover detection",[5831],{"@type":5531,"property":5532,"operator":5533,"value":5832},"/uc/account-takeover-detection",{"title":5829,"customFonts":5834,"jsCode":29,"seoTitle":5829,"seoDescription":5839,"fontAwesomeIcon":5840,"tsCode":29,"blocks":5841,"url":5832,"state":5933},[5835],{"kind":5540,"category":5562,"variants":5836,"menu":5563,"files":5837,"family":5539,"subsets":5838,"version":5541,"lastModified":5542},[5568,5569,5570,5571,5572,5573,71,5574,5575,5576,5577,5578,5450,5579,5580,5581,5582,5583],{"100":5544,"200":5545,"300":5546,"500":5547,"600":5548,"700":5549,"800":5550,"900":5551,"300italic":5560,"500italic":5559,"800italic":5552,"700italic":5554,"italic":5556,"900italic":5553,"600italic":5561,"200italic":5558,"regular":5557,"100italic":5555},[5565,5566],"Stop ATO with stolen credential and compromised token detection.","faUserSecret",[5842,5928],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"tagName":5589,"id":5843,"meta":5844,"children":5845},"builder-e7913a774cae44c5a23d6081c5c30a52",{"previousId":5590},[5846,5862,5869,5876,5885,5895,5905,5915,5922],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5847,"meta":5848,"component":5849,"responsiveStyles":5860},"builder-f1f1ab1601bc4c0f8c2a8aafd173675d",{"previousId":5594},{"name":5593,"options":5850,"isRSC":61},{"title":5829,"description":5851,"points":5852,"video":5859},"\u003Cp>Attackers don’t need to phish, they just need a password that works. Push monitors for signs of credential-based attacks in real time, directly in the browser, catching account takeover attempts before the damage spreads. From ghost logins to credential stuffing, Push cuts off the paths attackers use to quietly slip in the back door.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>",[5853,5855,5857],{"item":5854},"Identify credential-based ATO as it unfolds",{"item":5856},"Surface hijacked sessions and token misuse",{"item":5858},"Strengthen authentication where your IdP can’t","https://cdn.builder.io/o/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fb4dd9db24bc9495b8a686b1b4d492016%2Fcompressed?apiKey=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&token=b4dd9db24bc9495b8a686b1b4d492016&alt=media&optimized=true",{"large":5861},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5608},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5863,"meta":5864,"component":5865,"responsiveStyles":5867},"builder-0bc0d1c78ece4994993c3a6427a4d533",{"previousId":5610},{"name":5612,"options":5866,"isRSC":61},{"AllPartners":34,"backgroundTransparent":6},{"large":5868},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5616},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5870,"meta":5871,"component":5872,"responsiveStyles":5874},"builder-e45de8f3768c4f16938dbf78e4e87524",{"previousId":5618},{"name":5620,"options":5873,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":34},{"large":5875},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5877,"component":5878,"responsiveStyles":5883},"builder-c98e8bfd341146c1b67c02d5698ff093",{"name":5625,"tag":5625,"options":5879,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"maxTextWidth":5630,"title":5880,"description":5881,"image":5882,"reverse":6},"\u003Ch2>Assume less. See more.\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Most account takeovers don’t start with a breach, they start with a login. Whether it’s a reused password, a local account, or an outdated login flow, Push shows you how accounts are actually accessed day to day, not just how policies say they should be. That means no more blind spots around ghost logins, bypassed SSO, or stale access paths that quietly persist.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F18630ad2746d4eb7b7fcc0428b11a8f0",{"large":5884},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5886,"meta":5887,"component":5888,"responsiveStyles":5893},"builder-55c1fc38ddc04fd1a0d6a8e2fb819e00",{"previousId":5637},{"name":5639,"options":5889,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5642,"title":5890,"description":5891,"reverse":34,"image":5892},"\u003Ch2>Catch stolen credential use in real time\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push monitors login activity directly in the browser to detect signs of credential-based attacks like leaked password use or suspicious login flows. By analyzing attacker TTPs instead of relying on known indicators, Push spots credential stuffing and account takeover attempts the moment they begin, not after they’ve succeeded.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F52b0123cac2c4dfdb1dc0af6adf9d603",{"large":5894},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"fontFamily":5648,"paddingTop":5650,"marginTop":5650},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5896,"meta":5897,"component":5898,"responsiveStyles":5903},"builder-dfb31737b30948c6b95323655d571a50",{"previousId":5652},{"name":5639,"options":5899,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5655,"title":5900,"description":5901,"reverse":6,"image":5902},"\u003Ch2>Detect session hijacks and stealth access\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Attackers don’t always need a login screen, they often sidestep it entirely using stolen session tokens. Push detects when valid sessions are reused in unexpected ways, identifying hijacked sessions and stealth access attempts that traditional tools miss. Because we monitor directly in the browser, you see what’s happening inside active sessions in real time.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F94a6859a99e04d309ffe5841f3dbdf5c",{"large":5904},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5661},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"layerName":5639,"id":5906,"meta":5907,"component":5908,"responsiveStyles":5913},"builder-f7585b90eb974d03a7dc7eae5b58d227",{"previousId":5663},{"name":5639,"options":5909,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5666,"title":5910,"description":5911,"reverse":34,"image":5912},"\u003Ch2>Harden accounts before they’re compromised\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push goes beyond alerts. It identifies apps that still allow local logins, even when SSO is configured, so you can remove weak access paths. Push also flags users without MFA, reused work credentials, or weak passwords, and prompts users in-browser to fix risky behaviors before they’re exploited.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F01c1b638f1b6497093a4f2b8ceddb5bb",{"large":5914},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5672},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5916,"meta":5917,"component":5918,"responsiveStyles":5920},"builder-ad81d1e3afec49a791214194eae09bdc",{"previousId":5674},{"name":5620,"options":5919,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6},{"large":5921},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5923,"component":5924,"responsiveStyles":5926},"builder-8dac1aa4b9d148628d92252bd8eff822",{"name":5682,"tag":5682,"options":5925,"isRSC":61},{"sectionHeading":29,"customClass":5684},{"large":5927},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"id":5929,"@type":47,"tagName":74,"properties":5930,"responsiveStyles":5931},"builder-pixel-zg73p9o6hnd",{"src":76,"aria-hidden":77,"alt":29,"role":78,"width":67,"height":67},{"large":5932},{"height":67,"width":67,"display":81,"opacity":67,"overflow":82,"pointerEvents":83},{"deviceSize":85,"location":5934},{"path":29,"query":5935},{},{},1770892814499,1745499162732,"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F58b660fa94aa4b30b0faeb9b663ae41a","SfUPqW5tkibIPby49keNFMdHFTr1",[],{"lastPreviewUrl":5943,"hasLinks":6,"originalContentId":5526,"breakpoints":5944,"winningTest":61,"kind":5704,"hasAutosaves":34},"https://pushsecurity.com/uc/account-takeover-detection?builder.space=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&builder.user.permissions=read%2Ccreate%2Cpublish%2CeditCode%2CeditDesigns%2CeditLayouts%2CeditLayers%2CeditContentPriority%2CeditFolders%2CeditProjects%2CmodifyMcpServers%2CmodifyWorkflowIntegrations%2CmodifyProjectSettings%2CconnectCodeRepository%2CcreateProjects%2CindexDesignSystems%2CsendPullRequests&builder.user.role.name=Developer&builder.user.role.id=developer&builder.cachebust=true&builder.preview=use-case-page&builder.noCache=true&builder.allowTextEdit=true&__builder_editing__=true&builder.overrides.use-case-page=94bebb7bb99d48629ad157e80cf4d81d&builder.overrides.94bebb7bb99d48629ad157e80cf4d81d=94bebb7bb99d48629ad157e80cf4d81d&builder.overrides.use-case-page:/uc/account-takeover-detection=94bebb7bb99d48629ad157e80cf4d81d&builder.options.includeRefs=true&builder.options.enrich=true&builder.options.locale=Default",{"xsmall":31,"small":32,"medium":33},{"createdDate":5946,"id":5947,"name":5948,"modelId":5528,"published":13,"query":5949,"data":5952,"variations":6055,"lastUpdated":6056,"firstPublished":6057,"testRatio":23,"screenshot":6058,"createdBy":91,"lastUpdatedBy":5940,"folders":6059,"meta":6060,"rev":5706},1745009370904,"23eb48fb56d3451cab77cb6ed140ee6d","Attack path hardening",[5950],{"@type":5531,"property":5532,"operator":5533,"value":5951},"/uc/attack-path-hardening",{"tsCode":29,"seoDescription":5953,"jsCode":29,"customFonts":5954,"fontAwesomeIcon":5959,"seoTitle":5948,"title":5948,"blocks":5960,"url":5951,"state":6052},"Harden access paths with visibility,  detection, and guardrails.",[5955],{"kind":5540,"files":5956,"version":5541,"lastModified":5542,"subsets":5957,"menu":5563,"category":5562,"variants":5958,"family":5539},{"100":5544,"200":5545,"300":5546,"500":5547,"600":5548,"700":5549,"800":5550,"900":5551,"regular":5557,"italic":5556,"800italic":5552,"500italic":5559,"600italic":5561,"200italic":5558,"900italic":5553,"700italic":5554,"100italic":5555,"300italic":5560},[5565,5566],[5568,5569,5570,5571,5572,5573,71,5574,5575,5576,5577,5578,5450,5579,5580,5581,5582,5583],"faRadar",[5961,6047],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"tagName":5589,"id":5962,"meta":5963,"children":5964},"builder-1d8553eddcaa44d7bba9e2f4ca13af2a",{"previousId":5843},[5965,5981,5988,5995,6004,6014,6024,6034,6041],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5966,"meta":5967,"component":5968,"responsiveStyles":5979},"builder-84fe3d7c85a743cf8cef649aa974f1ef",{"previousId":5847},{"name":5593,"options":5969,"isRSC":61},{"title":5948,"description":5970,"points":5971,"video":5978},"\u003Cp>Push continuously monitors your environment for exposed login paths, weak credentials, and missing protections like MFA. It detects the gaps attackers exploit and helps you close them before they’re used.\u003C/p>",[5972,5974,5976],{"item":5973},"Find weak spots like reused passwords, local logins, and missing MFA",{"item":5975},"Monitor how users actually log in across apps, flows, and tools",{"item":5977},"Enforce secure access with in-browser guardrails","https://cdn.builder.io/o/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fdbdcf52892034f1bbddded77f753a343%2Fcompressed?apiKey=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&token=dbdcf52892034f1bbddded77f753a343&alt=media&optimized=true",{"large":5980},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5608},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5982,"meta":5983,"component":5984,"responsiveStyles":5986},"builder-b3f66f5b08054cc78a06fecfc3ae2337",{"previousId":5863},{"name":5612,"options":5985,"isRSC":61},{"AllPartners":34,"backgroundTransparent":6},{"large":5987},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5616},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5989,"meta":5990,"component":5991,"responsiveStyles":5993},"builder-4c73418b84be49ed85e6e13d2625c5a0",{"previousId":5870},{"name":5620,"options":5992,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":34},{"large":5994},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":5996,"component":5997,"responsiveStyles":6002},"builder-dec0246085e1485c803f7152b1922a81",{"name":5625,"tag":5625,"options":5998,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"maxTextWidth":5630,"title":5999,"description":6000,"image":6001,"reverse":6},"\u003Ch2>Find the gaps that lead to compromise\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Misconfigurations don’t show up in your config files, they show up in how users actually access apps. Push monitors real login behavior in the browser, surfacing risky patterns like local login access, duplicate accounts, or missing protections that leave doors wide open.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F309a59bba8d247a19476bb369397460e",{"large":6003},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6005,"meta":6006,"component":6007,"responsiveStyles":6012},"builder-ebf049a645604a249550996a88f8f3b6",{"previousId":5886},{"name":5639,"options":6008,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5642,"title":6009,"description":6010,"reverse":34,"image":6011},"\u003Ch2>See real login behavior\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push watches authentication flows as they happen, giving you a live view of how users log in, which methods they choose, and where protections like MFA are missing. 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When something falls out of policy, you know immediately with custom notifications so you can act before it turns into risk.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F324e39127dfc41e592b1183dfb39892d",{"large":6023},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5661},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"layerName":5639,"id":6025,"meta":6026,"component":6027,"responsiveStyles":6032},"builder-3dffdcbe0a484e2ca4c03f019b6d40ee",{"previousId":5906},{"name":5639,"options":6028,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5666,"title":6029,"description":6030,"reverse":34,"image":6031},"\u003Ch2>Guide users with in-browser guardrails\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push doesn’t just surface problems, it helps you fix them. When users sign in without MFA, reuse a password, or use insecure credentials, Push prompts them directly in the browser to secure their access. It’s faster, more effective, and actually gets results.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fee8b75d13e45488aba55434a8b49ebb0",{"large":6033},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5672},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6035,"meta":6036,"component":6037,"responsiveStyles":6039},"builder-976bc222cd7647ff905f1e01cfedc453",{"previousId":5916},{"name":5620,"options":6038,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6},{"large":6040},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6042,"component":6043,"responsiveStyles":6045},"builder-8c47ec2fd0f74382bb3e6c870555632c",{"name":5682,"tag":5682,"options":6044,"isRSC":61},{"sectionHeading":29,"customClass":5684},{"large":6046},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"id":6048,"@type":47,"tagName":74,"properties":6049,"responsiveStyles":6050},"builder-pixel-5mcfdapkqrp",{"src":76,"aria-hidden":77,"alt":29,"role":78,"width":67,"height":67},{"large":6051},{"height":67,"width":67,"display":81,"opacity":67,"overflow":82,"pointerEvents":83},{"deviceSize":85,"location":6053},{"path":29,"query":6054},{},{},1770892844854,1745499166112,"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F6ca12bf728a045f1a31d40c0beb3bfe5",[],{"kind":5704,"lastPreviewUrl":6061,"breakpoints":6062,"hasLinks":6,"originalContentId":5828,"winningTest":61,"hasAutosaves":6},"https://pushsecurity.com/uc/attack-path-hardening?builder.space=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&builder.user.permissions=read%2Ccreate%2Cpublish%2CeditCode%2CeditDesigns%2CeditLayouts%2CeditLayers%2CeditContentPriority%2CeditFolders%2CeditProjects%2CmodifyMcpServers%2CmodifyWorkflowIntegrations%2CmodifyProjectSettings%2CconnectCodeRepository%2CcreateProjects%2CindexDesignSystems%2CsendPullRequests&builder.user.role.name=Developer&builder.user.role.id=developer&builder.cachebust=true&builder.preview=use-case-page&builder.noCache=true&builder.allowTextEdit=true&__builder_editing__=true&builder.overrides.use-case-page=23eb48fb56d3451cab77cb6ed140ee6d&builder.overrides.23eb48fb56d3451cab77cb6ed140ee6d=23eb48fb56d3451cab77cb6ed140ee6d&builder.overrides.use-case-page:/uc/attack-path-hardening=23eb48fb56d3451cab77cb6ed140ee6d&builder.options.includeRefs=true&builder.options.enrich=true&builder.options.locale=Default",{"xsmall":31,"small":32,"medium":33},{"createdDate":6064,"id":6065,"name":6066,"modelId":5528,"published":13,"query":6067,"data":6070,"variations":6175,"lastUpdated":6176,"firstPublished":6177,"testRatio":23,"screenshot":6178,"createdBy":91,"lastUpdatedBy":5940,"folders":6179,"meta":6180,"rev":5706},1761675020232,"ea4f309d2ffe46c5aa97ebf0fda4e2e3","ClickFix Protection",[6068],{"@type":5531,"property":5532,"operator":5533,"value":6069},"/uc/clickfix-protection",{"seoDescription":6071,"fontAwesomeIcon":6072,"customFonts":6073,"seoTitle":6078,"jsCode":29,"tsCode":29,"title":6078,"blocks":6079,"url":6069,"state":6172},"Block attacks that trick users into running malicious code.","faLaptopCode",[6074],{"files":6075,"subsets":6076,"menu":5563,"version":5541,"kind":5540,"family":5539,"lastModified":5542,"variants":6077,"category":5562},{"100":5544,"200":5545,"300":5546,"500":5547,"600":5548,"700":5549,"800":5550,"900":5551,"200italic":5558,"800italic":5552,"700italic":5554,"600italic":5561,"100italic":5555,"italic":5556,"regular":5557,"300italic":5560,"500italic":5559,"900italic":5553},[5565,5566],[5568,5569,5570,5571,5572,5573,71,5574,5575,5576,5577,5578,5450,5579,5580,5581,5582,5583],"ClickFix protection",[6080,6167],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"tagName":5589,"id":6081,"meta":6082,"children":6083},"builder-d7eefdde0f2a4b2b9de3dcb2978fd6cb",{"previousId":5962},[6084,6100,6107,6114,6124,6134,6144,6154,6161],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6085,"meta":6086,"component":6087,"responsiveStyles":6098},"builder-56e2c54bcce040a4af8b92ae03706c12",{"previousId":5966},{"name":5593,"options":6088,"isRSC":61},{"title":6078,"description":6089,"points":6090,"image":6097},"\u003Cp>ClickFix attacks are one of the fastest-growing threats, tricking users into copying malicious code from a webpage and running it locally. This technique bypasses traditional EDR, email gateways, and network filters, leading directly to ransomware and data theft. 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EDR only sees the payload after it runs, and network tools see only part of the picture.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F98b2f7e08dec4eafaf8e24937605b8cf",{"large":6123},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6125,"meta":6126,"component":6127,"responsiveStyles":6132},"builder-7d21b8aab8064c40b1e5dd23c4749309",{"previousId":6005},{"name":5639,"options":6128,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5642,"title":6129,"description":6130,"reverse":34,"image":6131},"\u003Ch2>Discover lures at the source\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push inspects page behavior to identify ClickFix attacks as they happen. By inspecting the page, its structure, and how the user interacts with it, Push can detect and block these in-browser threats in real time. This deep, TTP-based inspection spots the trap even on novel pages that are built to bypass traditional web filters and blocklists.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F665bf47e01544c75bf9ddafd3917927b",{"large":6133},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"fontFamily":5648,"paddingTop":5649,"marginTop":5650},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6135,"meta":6136,"component":6137,"responsiveStyles":6142},"builder-fb91943adf6149259ed9e1e6566c9afe",{"previousId":6015},{"name":5639,"options":6138,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5655,"title":6139,"description":6140,"reverse":6,"image":6141},"\u003Ch2>Block the malicious action\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>When Push detects a malicious script, it intercepts the user's action and blocks the code from being copied to the clipboard. The user is protected, the attack is stopped, and no malicious code ever reaches the endpoint. Unlike broad DLP tools, this action is surgical, targeting only malicious behavior without disrupting normal work.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F5ee68f81f1ac416685cbfe91298cf827",{"large":6143},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5661},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"layerName":5639,"id":6145,"meta":6146,"component":6147,"responsiveStyles":6152},"builder-bfac95fada864e5a8259b955b5b5f98b",{"previousId":6025},{"name":5639,"options":6148,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5666,"title":6149,"description":6150,"reverse":34,"image":6151},"\u003Ch2>Accelerate ClickFix investigations\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>When an attack happens, knowing what the user saw or did is critical. Push provides rich browser session data for rapid investigation and containment. Security teams get detailed telemetry on which users were targeted, what lure they were served, and when the block occurred. This enables defenders to reconstruct what happened and respond quickly, even when other tools miss the activity entirely.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F6cdf2a8aeddc4e9a9023cbf974e40239",{"large":6153},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5672},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6155,"meta":6156,"component":6157,"responsiveStyles":6159},"builder-136892e831684a6987f87d3be67c33d1",{"previousId":6035},{"name":5620,"options":6158,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6},{"large":6160},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6162,"component":6163,"responsiveStyles":6165},"builder-dec26b739f2f42beb5a73cfc6c675b60",{"name":5682,"tag":5682,"options":6164,"isRSC":61},{"sectionHeading":29,"customClass":5684},{"large":6166},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"id":6168,"@type":47,"tagName":74,"properties":6169,"responsiveStyles":6170},"builder-pixel-05880hj1ievr",{"src":76,"aria-hidden":77,"alt":29,"role":78,"width":67,"height":67},{"large":6171},{"height":67,"width":67,"display":81,"opacity":67,"overflow":82,"pointerEvents":83},{"deviceSize":85,"location":6173},{"path":29,"query":6174},{},{},1770892881888,1761847585203,"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F375467b8bef34ed1a8a1cc5b8b67d75f",[],{"lastPreviewUrl":6181,"originalContentId":5947,"winningTest":61,"hasLinks":6,"kind":5704,"breakpoints":6182,"hasAutosaves":6},"https://pushsecurity.com/uc/clickfix-protection?builder.space=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&builder.user.permissions=read%2Ccreate%2Cpublish%2CeditCode%2CeditDesigns%2CeditLayouts%2CeditLayers%2CeditContentPriority%2CeditFolders%2CeditProjects%2CmodifyMcpServers%2CmodifyWorkflowIntegrations%2CmodifyProjectSettings%2CconnectCodeRepository%2CcreateProjects%2CindexDesignSystems%2CsendPullRequests&builder.user.role.name=Developer&builder.user.role.id=developer&builder.cachebust=true&builder.preview=use-case-page&builder.noCache=true&builder.allowTextEdit=true&__builder_editing__=true&builder.overrides.use-case-page=ea4f309d2ffe46c5aa97ebf0fda4e2e3&builder.overrides.ea4f309d2ffe46c5aa97ebf0fda4e2e3=ea4f309d2ffe46c5aa97ebf0fda4e2e3&builder.overrides.use-case-page:/uc/clickfix-protection=ea4f309d2ffe46c5aa97ebf0fda4e2e3&builder.options.includeRefs=true&builder.options.enrich=true&builder.options.locale=Default",{"xsmall":31,"small":32,"medium":33},{"createdDate":6184,"id":6185,"name":6186,"modelId":5528,"published":13,"query":6187,"data":6190,"variations":6295,"lastUpdated":6296,"firstPublished":6297,"testRatio":23,"screenshot":6298,"createdBy":91,"lastUpdatedBy":5940,"folders":6299,"meta":6300,"rev":5706},1745009743870,"a9d5556e77f84a37b5bd52310a7110c1","Incident response",[6188],{"@type":5531,"property":5532,"operator":5533,"value":6189},"/uc/incident-response",{"seoDescription":6191,"customFonts":6192,"title":6186,"jsCode":29,"fontAwesomeIcon":6197,"seoTitle":6198,"tsCode":29,"blocks":6199,"url":6189,"state":6292},"Investigate and respond faster with unique browser telemetry.",[6193],{"kind":5540,"subsets":6194,"menu":5563,"variants":6195,"category":5562,"family":5539,"version":5541,"lastModified":5542,"files":6196},[5565,5566],[5568,5569,5570,5571,5572,5573,71,5574,5575,5576,5577,5578,5450,5579,5580,5581,5582,5583],{"100":5544,"200":5545,"300":5546,"500":5547,"600":5548,"700":5549,"800":5550,"900":5551,"900italic":5553,"600italic":5561,"200italic":5558,"300italic":5560,"100italic":5555,"700italic":5554,"800italic":5552,"regular":5557,"italic":5556,"500italic":5559},"faSatelliteDish","Browser based incident response",[6200,6287],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"tagName":5589,"id":6201,"meta":6202,"children":6203},"builder-653c4aed737b4def88dc4cd2d695660a",{"previousId":5962},[6204,6221,6228,6235,6244,6254,6264,6274,6281],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6205,"meta":6206,"component":6207,"responsiveStyles":6219},"builder-18190bd36518467d9154d27d7e945b9b",{"previousId":5966},{"name":5593,"options":6208,"isRSC":61},{"title":6209,"description":6210,"points":6211,"video":6218},"Browser-based incident response","\u003Cp>Push gives you real-time visibility into what actually happened during a breach, right in the browser where the attack played out. From credential theft to session hijacking, Push captures high-fidelity telemetry so you can investigate quickly, contain confidently, and shut it down before it spreads.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>",[6212,6214,6216],{"item":6213},"Reconstruct what happened with real browser session context",{"item":6215},"Investigate faster with real-world session context",{"item":6217},"Trigger response actions automatically through your SIEM or SOAR","https://cdn.builder.io/o/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fd00e39d3b6e346c296261d875cf55652%2Fcompressed?apiKey=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&token=d00e39d3b6e346c296261d875cf55652&alt=media&optimized=true",{"large":6220},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5608},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6222,"meta":6223,"component":6224,"responsiveStyles":6226},"builder-8a0a8ea63f5d48dd8a6726f2d49cf0ca",{"previousId":5982},{"name":5612,"options":6225,"isRSC":61},{"AllPartners":34,"backgroundTransparent":6},{"large":6227},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5616},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6229,"meta":6230,"component":6231,"responsiveStyles":6233},"builder-2df65c3f54334df2b26e7cb744886cdc",{"previousId":5989},{"name":5620,"options":6232,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":34},{"large":6234},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6236,"component":6237,"responsiveStyles":6242},"builder-2c32c869efc2423ab69ef06b150e9f97",{"name":5625,"tag":5625,"options":6238,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"maxTextWidth":5630,"title":6239,"description":6240,"image":6241,"reverse":6},"\u003Ch2>See attacks unfold, not just their aftermath\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Attacks happen in the browser, not in logs. Push captures what traditional tools miss: what users clicked, what loaded, what was entered, and how attackers moved. That gives you real-world evidence, not just assumptions, when every second matters.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F36fc719bd1de4a38b916f4d25c81a26d",{"large":6243},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6245,"meta":6246,"component":6247,"responsiveStyles":6252},"builder-370e53c6016e432db01e9193a2ce90f6",{"previousId":6005},{"name":5639,"options":6248,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5642,"title":6249,"description":6250,"reverse":34,"image":6251},"\u003Ch2>Investigate faster with high-fidelity data\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Reconstructing an incident shouldn’t feel like guesswork. Push records detailed telemetry from inside the browser: page loads, credential inputs, DOM changes, session activity, user behavior. 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Enrich SIEM alerts. Push gives you the context and control to stop spread before it starts.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fb3dedeed5aba4847a2c2d22e10d0ec12",{"large":6263},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5661},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"layerName":5639,"id":6265,"meta":6266,"component":6267,"responsiveStyles":6272},"builder-b92036ee0ece4b32acdbdcc7c377366b",{"previousId":6025},{"name":5639,"options":6268,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5666,"title":6269,"description":6270,"reverse":34,"image":6271},"\u003Ch2>Prevent the next one\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push helps you respond fast, but it also helps you fix what went wrong. It surfaces misconfigurations and risky behaviors that made the attack possible in the first place, then guides users in-browser to remediate. One tool. Full loop. No loose ends.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fc1ecc2d5d3814b62b072fac01827ff96",{"large":6273},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5672},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6275,"meta":6276,"component":6277,"responsiveStyles":6279},"builder-5e8ae39655274de89da32ab573a2525a",{"previousId":6035},{"name":5620,"options":6278,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6},{"large":6280},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6282,"component":6283,"responsiveStyles":6285},"builder-dfd6850cfb4741d2b8a0c16c2780f00a",{"name":5682,"tag":5682,"options":6284,"isRSC":61},{"sectionHeading":29,"customClass":5684},{"large":6286},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"id":6288,"@type":47,"tagName":74,"properties":6289,"responsiveStyles":6290},"builder-pixel-5loqm276vf",{"src":76,"aria-hidden":77,"alt":29,"role":78,"width":67,"height":67},{"large":6291},{"height":67,"width":67,"display":81,"opacity":67,"overflow":82,"pointerEvents":83},{"deviceSize":85,"location":6293},{"path":29,"query":6294},{},{},1770892908052,1745427419274,"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fb07017bfd318431690a5bb35bda35b99",[],{"kind":5704,"breakpoints":6301,"originalContentId":5947,"winningTest":61,"lastPreviewUrl":6302,"hasLinks":6,"hasAutosaves":6},{"xsmall":31,"small":32,"medium":33},"https://pushsecurity.com/uc/incident-response?builder.space=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&builder.user.permissions=read%2Ccreate%2Cpublish%2CeditCode%2CeditDesigns%2CeditLayouts%2CeditLayers%2CeditContentPriority%2CeditFolders%2CeditProjects%2CmodifyMcpServers%2CmodifyWorkflowIntegrations%2CmodifyProjectSettings%2CconnectCodeRepository%2CcreateProjects%2CindexDesignSystems%2CsendPullRequests&builder.user.role.name=Developer&builder.user.role.id=developer&builder.cachebust=true&builder.preview=use-case-page&builder.noCache=true&builder.allowTextEdit=true&__builder_editing__=true&builder.overrides.use-case-page=a9d5556e77f84a37b5bd52310a7110c1&builder.overrides.a9d5556e77f84a37b5bd52310a7110c1=a9d5556e77f84a37b5bd52310a7110c1&builder.overrides.use-case-page:/uc/incident-response=a9d5556e77f84a37b5bd52310a7110c1&builder.options.includeRefs=true&builder.options.enrich=true&builder.options.locale=Default",{"createdDate":6304,"id":6305,"name":6306,"modelId":5528,"published":13,"query":6307,"data":6310,"variations":6415,"lastUpdated":6416,"firstPublished":6417,"testRatio":23,"screenshot":6418,"createdBy":91,"lastUpdatedBy":5940,"folders":6419,"meta":6420,"rev":5706},1746122471259,"5f118e24433d46ceb79f5099987156d7","Shadow SaaS",[6308],{"@type":5531,"property":5532,"operator":5533,"value":6309},"/uc/shadow-saas",{"seoTitle":6311,"seoDescription":6312,"customFonts":6313,"fontAwesomeIcon":6318,"title":6319,"jsCode":29,"tsCode":29,"blocks":6320,"url":6309,"state":6412},"Find and secure shadow SaaS","See and control shadow SaaS in the browser.",[6314],{"kind":5540,"variants":6315,"files":6316,"family":5539,"version":5541,"subsets":6317,"lastModified":5542,"category":5562,"menu":5563},[5568,5569,5570,5571,5572,5573,71,5574,5575,5576,5577,5578,5450,5579,5580,5581,5582,5583],{"100":5544,"200":5545,"300":5546,"500":5547,"600":5548,"700":5549,"800":5550,"900":5551,"300italic":5560,"500italic":5559,"regular":5557,"900italic":5553,"italic":5556,"100italic":5555,"200italic":5558,"600italic":5561,"700italic":5554,"800italic":5552},[5565,5566],"faShieldCheck","Secure shadow SaaS",[6321,6407],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"tagName":5589,"id":6322,"meta":6323,"children":6324},"builder-04da805c4cd34652a2db452fcda52e1d",{"previousId":6201},[6325,6341,6348,6355,6364,6374,6384,6394,6401],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6326,"meta":6327,"component":6328,"responsiveStyles":6339},"builder-830d414faeaf41439142f9157e8288c8",{"previousId":6205},{"name":5593,"options":6329,"isRSC":61},{"title":6311,"description":6330,"points":6331,"video":6338},"\u003Cp>SaaS sprawl is one of today’s fastest-growing security blind spots because most tools monitor around the edges. Push sees it at the source, in the browser, revealing every app users access, flagging risky tools, and helping you shut down exposure before it leads to a breach. No guesswork. No nasty surprises. Just real-time visibility and control.\u003C/p>",[6332,6334,6336],{"item":6333},"Discover every SaaS app users access, managed or not",{"item":6335},"Spot accounts with weak security postures like missing MFA, unmanaged access, and no SSO",{"item":6337},"Control usage with in-browser prompts, blocks, and security guardrails","https://cdn.builder.io/o/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F3e4eece318d04d6586e691d59d0741cf%2Fcompressed?apiKey=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&token=3e4eece318d04d6586e691d59d0741cf&alt=media&optimized=true",{"large":6340},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5608},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6342,"meta":6343,"component":6344,"responsiveStyles":6346},"builder-cd7833f966cb4c7e8adf0d6c979414a6",{"previousId":6222},{"name":5612,"options":6345,"isRSC":61},{"AllPartners":34,"backgroundTransparent":6},{"large":6347},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5616},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6349,"meta":6350,"component":6351,"responsiveStyles":6353},"builder-49d720b45430454e8b08c526f267c19f",{"previousId":6229},{"name":5620,"options":6352,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":34},{"large":6354},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6356,"component":6357,"responsiveStyles":6362},"builder-3dde0bf6c8544e5e9ab41b18a9d68034",{"name":5625,"tag":5625,"options":6358,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"maxTextWidth":5630,"title":6359,"description":6360,"image":6361,"reverse":6},"\u003Ch2>Use your browser to curb Saas Sprawl\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Shadow SaaS isn’t hiding in your network, it’s in your browser. From AI tools to unsanctioned file-sharing sites, security risks live in the apps your users sign into every day. Push maps your organization's true SaaS footprint in real time, exposing apps and accounts with unmanaged access, poor authentication, or no security oversight.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fb6811a214c7949b6bbe0b9a3bca62efd",{"large":6363},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6365,"meta":6366,"component":6367,"responsiveStyles":6372},"builder-e2420451ccdc4f088d0a4904cff45935",{"previousId":6245},{"name":5639,"options":6368,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5642,"title":6369,"description":6370,"reverse":34,"image":6371},"\u003Ch2>Discover hidden SaaS usage\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push captures live browser telemetry across every tab and session. Whether a user signs into a sanctioned app with a personal account or tries a new AI plugin, you’ll see it in real time, with no integrations or manual tagging.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fe16e301f9af94665b95d98232a863d8a",{"large":6373},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"fontFamily":5648,"paddingTop":5650,"marginTop":5650},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6375,"meta":6376,"component":6377,"responsiveStyles":6382},"builder-b36de7fce7994beea9e58d94662e7166",{"previousId":6255},{"name":5639,"options":6378,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5655,"title":6379,"description":6380,"reverse":6,"image":6381},"\u003Ch2>Spot risky access and unsafe usage\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Discovery is just the beginning. Push flags apps with risky traits, no MFA, no SSO, known vulnerabilities, or broad access scopes. You’ll know which tools introduce real risk, and which users are exposed so you can act with precision.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F6585f3c242da4d70ae3cb7d02f481bef",{"large":6383},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5661},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"layerName":5639,"id":6385,"meta":6386,"component":6387,"responsiveStyles":6392},"builder-dc366b5134684fe7a508edf8913103ea",{"previousId":6265},{"name":5639,"options":6388,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5666,"title":6389,"description":6390,"reverse":34,"image":6391},"\u003Ch2>Close gaps before they grow\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Push turns insight into action. When risky SaaS use is detected, guide users to enable MFA, block high-risk apps, or apply in-browser guardrails automatically. All without deploying new infrastructure or managing dozens of integrations.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2Fe6d60b6d91414819bc6258a318f00557",{"large":6393},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"paddingTop":5672},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6395,"meta":6396,"component":6397,"responsiveStyles":6399},"builder-8708f6f0d8da4b3f9e17bf16cda70219",{"previousId":6275},{"name":5620,"options":6398,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6},{"large":6400},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6402,"component":6403,"responsiveStyles":6405},"builder-8ff4b38d60534cf28cb523ab0f754875",{"name":5682,"tag":5682,"options":6404,"isRSC":61},{"sectionHeading":29,"customClass":5684},{"large":6406},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"id":6408,"@type":47,"tagName":74,"properties":6409,"responsiveStyles":6410},"builder-pixel-gnl7p6tn058",{"src":76,"aria-hidden":77,"alt":29,"role":78,"width":67,"height":67},{"large":6411},{"height":67,"width":67,"display":81,"opacity":67,"overflow":82,"pointerEvents":83},{"deviceSize":85,"location":6413},{"path":29,"query":6414},{},{},1770892936802,1746714967208,"https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F01bfb2304521412fbd2e1a1180904d40",[],{"originalContentId":6185,"winningTest":61,"lastPreviewUrl":6421,"breakpoints":6422,"kind":5704,"hasLinks":6,"hasAutosaves":6},"https://pushsecurity.com/uc/shadow-saas?builder.space=f3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05&builder.user.permissions=read%2Ccreate%2Cpublish%2CeditCode%2CeditDesigns%2CeditLayouts%2CeditLayers%2CeditContentPriority%2CeditFolders%2CeditProjects%2CmodifyMcpServers%2CmodifyWorkflowIntegrations%2CmodifyProjectSettings%2CconnectCodeRepository%2CcreateProjects%2CindexDesignSystems%2CsendPullRequests&builder.user.role.name=Developer&builder.user.role.id=developer&builder.cachebust=true&builder.preview=use-case-page&builder.noCache=true&builder.allowTextEdit=true&__builder_editing__=true&builder.overrides.use-case-page=5f118e24433d46ceb79f5099987156d7&builder.overrides.5f118e24433d46ceb79f5099987156d7=5f118e24433d46ceb79f5099987156d7&builder.overrides.use-case-page:/uc/shadow-saas=5f118e24433d46ceb79f5099987156d7&builder.options.includeRefs=true&builder.options.enrich=true&builder.options.locale=Default",{"xsmall":31,"small":32,"medium":33},{"createdDate":6424,"id":6425,"name":6426,"modelId":5528,"published":13,"stageModifiedSincePublish":6,"query":6427,"data":6430,"variations":6536,"lastUpdated":6537,"firstPublished":6538,"testRatio":23,"screenshot":6539,"createdBy":91,"lastUpdatedBy":5699,"folders":6540,"meta":6541,"rev":5706},1764707470172,"b62629ce2f3741158d961cd10fe74b31","Shadow AI",[6428],{"@type":5531,"property":5532,"operator":5533,"value":6429},"/uc/shadow-ai",{"fontAwesomeIcon":6431,"jsCode":29,"tsCode":29,"seoTitle":6432,"title":6433,"customFonts":6434,"seoDescription":6439,"blocks":6440,"url":6429,"state":6533},"faBrainCircuit","Secure AI native and AI enhanced apps. ","Secure AI",[6435],{"family":5539,"subsets":6436,"category":5562,"files":6437,"variants":6438,"kind":5540,"lastModified":5542,"menu":5563,"version":5541},[5565,5566],{"100":5544,"200":5545,"300":5546,"500":5547,"600":5548,"700":5549,"800":5550,"900":5551,"800italic":5552,"100italic":5555,"600italic":5561,"italic":5556,"700italic":5554,"200italic":5558,"regular":5557,"900italic":5553,"300italic":5560,"500italic":5559},[5568,5569,5570,5571,5572,5573,71,5574,5575,5576,5577,5578,5450,5579,5580,5581,5582,5583],"See and control AI apps in the browser.",[6441,6528],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"tagName":5589,"id":6442,"meta":6443,"children":6444},"builder-a6e5717a2c914d5695058e4ee201a05d",{"previousId":6322},[6445,6461,6468,6475,6485,6495,6505,6515,6522],{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6446,"meta":6447,"component":6448,"responsiveStyles":6459},"builder-3e0ed678683f4a0eb7aa00253cf263b2",{"previousId":6326},{"name":5593,"options":6449,"isRSC":61},{"title":6433,"description":6450,"points":6451,"image":6458},"\u003Cp>Every AI interaction traverses the browser. Employees use GenAI tools, connect AI apps to corporate accounts, and run agentic workflows, often outside security oversight. Push gives security teams the visibility to see what AI is doing across their environment and the controls to intervene before sensitive data leaves or access gets abused.\u003C/p>",[6452,6454,6456],{"item":6453},"Discover every AI tool and agent active across your workforce",{"item":6455},"Detect sensitive data being submitted to AI apps",{"item":6457},"Enforce AI policy directly in the browser","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F33cf153d920f4e389f3650253577cff7",{"large":6460},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5608},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6462,"meta":6463,"component":6464,"responsiveStyles":6466},"builder-76968f8471d14893b8189d75b08fb426",{"previousId":6342},{"name":5612,"options":6465,"isRSC":61},{"AllPartners":34,"backgroundTransparent":6},{"large":6467},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"backgroundColor":5616},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6469,"meta":6470,"component":6471,"responsiveStyles":6473},"builder-b55b9d4bc5a649d8839ce7f6c2043d95",{"previousId":6349},{"name":5620,"options":6472,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":34},{"large":6474},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6476,"meta":6477,"component":6478,"responsiveStyles":6483},"builder-c3f38ef4d75d4989a29b5903175ed8a1",{"previousId":6356},{"name":5625,"tag":5625,"options":6479,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"maxTextWidth":5630,"title":6480,"description":6481,"image":6482,"reverse":6},"\u003Ch2>The browser is where AI lives\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>AI activity doesn't happen at the network layer or the endpoint. It happens in the browser, where employees interact with AI tools, where agents execute tasks, and where sensitive data gets submitted to external services. Push captures live telemetry from inside the browser session, identifying every AI-native and AI-enhanced application in use. \u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F30b43bda6f1644c19478fb1efa20050c",{"large":6484},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6486,"meta":6487,"component":6488,"responsiveStyles":6493},"builder-90ee9cb9afc44e7f885523715bf51a53",{"previousId":6365},{"name":5639,"options":6489,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5642,"title":6490,"description":6491,"reverse":34,"image":6492},"\u003Ch2>Discover every AI tool users touch\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Most organisations are using far more AI than they've approved. Push identifies every AI-native and AI-enhanced application accessed across the workforce, which corporate identities are connected, and what new tools appear in the environment. Applications are categorized by risk and policy status so security teams can prioritize exposure before it becomes an incident.\u003C/p>","https://cdn.builder.io/api/v1/image/assets%2Ff3a1111ff5be48cdbb123cd9f5795a05%2F636e65ad0c4c43faa3e626c41e90d8a3",{"large":6494},{"display":64,"flexDirection":65,"position":66,"flexShrink":67,"boxSizing":68,"fontFamily":5648,"paddingTop":5650,"marginTop":5650},{"@type":47,"@version":48,"id":6496,"meta":6497,"component":6498,"responsiveStyles":6503},"builder-9e44539fa53c4d8e87406036c921fc46",{"previousId":6375},{"name":5639,"options":6499,"isRSC":61},{"darkMode":6,"maxWidth":5629,"imageMaxWidth":5641,"textPaddingTop":5655,"title":6500,"description":6501,"reverse":6,"image":6502},"\u003Ch2>Prevent sensitive data from reaching the wrong AI tools\u003C/h2>","\u003Cp>Employees paste credentials, customer data, and internal documents into AI tools without realizsing the risk. 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